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维生素B12诱发的痤疮样皮疹。

Vitamin B12-induced acneiform eruption.

作者信息

Owen Jacob J, Youssef Ronnie M, Altman Kirstin

机构信息

Texas A&M School of Medicine, Dallas, TX, USA.

Department of Dermatology, Baylor Scott and White Medical Center - Temple, Temple, TX, USA.

出版信息

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2024 Sep 3;38(1):91-93. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2024.2392472. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1080/08998280.2024.2392472
PMID:39712431
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11657059/
Abstract

Cutaneous acneiform eruptions are a side effect of many medications, including vitamin B12 therapy. However, reports of vitamin B12-induced acne are rare. We present a 67-year-old woman with a new diagnosis of pernicious anemia who developed a sudden acneiform eruption on the face after treatment with high-dose vitamin B12. Other medications that have been implicated in drug-induced acne include but are not limited to steroids, antibiotics, immunosuppressants, biologics, and vitamin B1 and B6. The pathogenesis is likely due to a transcriptome change in , the organism responsible for acne vulgaris. Cessation of the offending agent leads to a regression in symptoms.

摘要

皮肤痤疮样皮疹是许多药物的副作用,包括维生素B12治疗。然而,维生素B12诱发痤疮的报道很少。我们报告一名67岁新诊断为恶性贫血的女性,在接受高剂量维生素B12治疗后,面部突然出现痤疮样皮疹。其他与药物性痤疮有关的药物包括但不限于类固醇、抗生素、免疫抑制剂、生物制剂以及维生素B1和B6。其发病机制可能是由于寻常痤疮病原体的转录组变化。停用致病药物可使症状消退。

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本文引用的文献

1
Vitamin B12 induced acneiform eruption.维生素B12诱发的痤疮样皮疹。
Heliyon. 2023 May 20;9(5):e16120. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16120. eCollection 2023 May.
2
Acne related to dietary supplements.与膳食补充剂相关的痤疮
Dermatol Online J. 2020 Aug 15;26(8):13030/qt9rp7t2p2.
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Vitamin B : An underestimated cause of acneiform drug eruption.维生素B:痤疮样药疹的一个被低估的病因。
Dermatol Ther. 2020 Jul;33(4):e13531. doi: 10.1111/dth.13531. Epub 2020 May 25.
4
Acneiform eruptions caused by vitamin B12: A report of five cases and review of the literature.维生素B12引起的痤疮样皮疹:5例报告及文献复习
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2018 Feb;17(1):112-115. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12360. Epub 2017 Jun 8.
5
Drug-induced acne.药物性痤疮
Clin Dermatol. 2017 Mar-Apr;35(2):156-162. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2016.10.007. Epub 2016 Oct 27.
6
Vitamin B12 modulates the transcriptome of the skin microbiota in acne pathogenesis.维生素B12在痤疮发病机制中调节皮肤微生物群的转录组。
Sci Transl Med. 2015 Jun 24;7(293):293ra103. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aab2009.
7
Effect of isotretinoin treatment on plasma holotranscobalamin, vitamin B12, folic acid, and homocysteine levels: non-controlled study.异维 A 酸治疗对血浆总钴胺素、维生素 B12、叶酸和同型半胱氨酸水平的影响:非对照研究。
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