Koehn W, Nickol H J
HNO. 1985 Jan;33(1):36-9.
The results of treatment of 100 patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss were analysed in three age groups (under 30, 30-60, over 60 years). The basic therapy consisted of Dextran, Diazepam and Vitamins. One half of the patients in each age group was treated with Naftidrofuryl (Dusodril) too. Sudden hearing loss was more profound in the elderly patients than in the younger ones, and the hearing gain (%) decreased with increasing age. The absolute (dB) hearing gain was more or less independent of age and Dusodril, and for all patients averaged 21 dB. Only the hearing gain (%) of the 30-60 year old patients treated with Dusodril was significantly greater than that of the control group treated without Dusodril.
对100例突发性感音神经性听力损失患者按三个年龄组(30岁以下、30 - 60岁、60岁以上)的治疗结果进行了分析。基础治疗包括右旋糖酐、地西泮和维生素。每个年龄组的一半患者还接受了萘呋胺酯(都可喜)治疗。老年患者的突发性听力损失比年轻患者更严重,且听力改善率(%)随年龄增长而下降。绝对(分贝)听力改善与年龄和都可喜或多或少无关,所有患者的平均改善为21分贝。仅接受都可喜治疗的30 - 60岁患者的听力改善率(%)显著高于未接受都可喜治疗的对照组。