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局部用抗过敏药的当前观点

Current perspectives on topical antiallergics.

作者信息

Gokhale Nikhil S

机构信息

Department of Cornea, Gokhale Eye Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2025 Apr 1;73(4):521-525. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_1608_24. Epub 2024 Dec 27.

Abstract

Allergy is one of the most common diagnoses in an ocular surface clinic, and its treatment can range from a simple lubricant to the most complex combinations of medications belonging to several diverse classes. Antiallergics are the most commonly used medication overall in all forms of allergy. Several options are available, and it is important to understand how to start, select, and continue their use. Understanding the nature and severity of allergy is key to understand the effectiveness and limitations of this class of drugs in each patient. The article provides a brief overview of antiallergics in the for the busy practitioner.

摘要

过敏是眼表疾病门诊最常见的诊断之一,其治疗方法从简单的润滑剂到属于多种不同类别的最复杂药物组合不等。抗过敏药物是所有形式过敏中最常用的药物。有几种选择可供使用,了解如何开始、选择和持续使用它们很重要。了解过敏的性质和严重程度是理解这类药物在每个患者身上的有效性和局限性的关键。本文为忙碌的从业者简要概述了抗过敏药物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c41/12097422/b51500940d37/IJO-73-521-g001.jpg

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