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针对约旦电信公司绩效结果的人才管理干预:感知组织支持的中介作用。

Talent management intervention towards performance outcomes of Jordanian telecommunication companies: mediating role of perceived organizational support.

作者信息

Zada Muhammad, Manzoor Sheikh Raheel, Irtaimeh Eman Khaled, Mannai Amer Abdulaziz Al, Khattak Afraseyab, Salameh Anas A

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Hanjiang Normal University, Shiyan, 442000, China.

Facultad de Administración y Negocios, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago, 8320000, Chile.

出版信息

BMC Psychol. 2024 Dec 31;12(1):798. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02225-3.

DOI:10.1186/s40359-024-02225-3
PMID:39741331
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11689525/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Grounding on the Resource-Based View (RBV) and organization support theory (OST), this study examines the effect of talent management practice (TMP) on perceived organizational support (POS), organizational performance (OP), and employee performance (EP) within the Jordanian telecom sector, with a specific focus on the mediating effect of POS's between TMP-EP and OP relationship.

METHODS

This study uses a cross-sectional method to collect data from 397 personnel at three Jordanian telecom enterprises. The Smart-PLS application assisted with structural equation modeling, which was used to examine the data.

RESULTS

The findings show that TMP and POS have large and favorable effects on EP and OP, with TMP having a particularly strong influence on POS. The interplay of TMP and POS has a significant favorable influence on EP and OP, with POS acting as a mediator between TMP and both EP and OP. These results advance the comprehension of theories of RBV and organizational support by illuminating the relationship and relevance of TMP and POS in the setting of Jordanian telecommunications enterprises.

CONCLUSION

The study provides HR managers with practical insights into improving EP and OP by optimizing TMP and POS strategies. Recognizing the constraints of the cross-sectional methodology and self-reported assessments, the study recommends further studies to investigate the causal and longitudinal effects of TMP and POS on EP and OP and the mediating mechanisms of these interactions.

摘要

背景

基于资源基础观(RBV)和组织支持理论(OST),本研究考察了人才管理实践(TMP)对约旦电信行业内感知组织支持(POS)、组织绩效(OP)和员工绩效(EP)的影响,特别关注POS在TMP与EP及OP关系之间的中介作用。

方法

本研究采用横断面方法,从约旦三家电信企业的397名员工中收集数据。借助Smart-PLS应用程序辅助进行结构方程建模,以检验数据。

结果

研究结果表明,TMP和POS对EP和OP有很大且积极的影响,其中TMP对POS的影响尤为强烈。TMP和POS的相互作用对EP和OP有显著的积极影响,POS在TMP与EP及OP之间起到中介作用。这些结果通过阐明TMP和POS在约旦电信企业背景下的关系及相关性,推进了对RBV理论和组织支持理论的理解。

结论

该研究为人力资源经理提供了实用见解,即通过优化TMP和POS策略来提高EP和OP。鉴于横断面方法和自我报告评估的局限性,该研究建议进一步开展研究,以调查TMP和POS对EP和OP的因果及纵向影响,以及这些相互作用的中介机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/b82b92a4bb34/40359_2024_2225_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/18b3a2c62f62/40359_2024_2225_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/3ff382c27c6d/40359_2024_2225_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/b82b92a4bb34/40359_2024_2225_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/18b3a2c62f62/40359_2024_2225_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/3ff382c27c6d/40359_2024_2225_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/11689525/b82b92a4bb34/40359_2024_2225_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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BMC Psychol. 2024 Dec 31;12(1):798. doi: 10.1186/s40359-024-02225-3.
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本文引用的文献

1
Does perceived organizational support matter? The effect of high-commitment performance management on supervisors' performance.感知到的组织支持重要吗?高承诺绩效管理对主管绩效的影响。
Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 11;13:837481. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.837481. eCollection 2022.
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The relationship between job performance and perceived organizational support in faculty members at Chinese universities: a questionnaire survey.高校教师工作绩效与感知组织支持的关系:问卷调查研究。
BMC Med Educ. 2014 Mar 13;14:50. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-14-50.
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Perceived organizational support: a review of the literature.
感知到的组织支持:文献综述
J Appl Psychol. 2002 Aug;87(4):698-714. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.87.4.698.
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Perceived supervisor support: contributions to perceived organizational support and employee retention.感知到的上级支持:对感知到的组织支持和员工留任意愿的贡献。
J Appl Psychol. 2002 Jun;87(3):565-73. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.87.3.565.