Zhang Yapei, Weinert Marguerite C, Schneier Andrew J, Merck Lisa H, Hunter David G, Gaier Eric D
Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kellogg Eye Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
J AAPOS. 2025 Apr;29(2):104097. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2024.104097. Epub 2024 Dec 31.
Ocular torticollis is traditionally attributed to eye misalignment, nystagmus, ptosis, or refractive error. We present 3 pediatric cases of acquired torticollis caused by a foreign body beneath the upper eyelid. The head posturing presumably developed to minimize contact of the foreign body with the corneal surface and mitigate ocular discomfort. Torticollis resolved in all cases after removal of the foreign bodies. These cases demonstrate that acquired torticollis in a child can be a clinical sign of an ocular surface foreign body.
传统上,眼性斜颈归因于眼位不正、眼球震颤、上睑下垂或屈光不正。我们报告3例小儿因上睑下方异物导致后天性斜颈的病例。头部姿势可能是为了尽量减少异物与角膜表面的接触并减轻眼部不适而形成的。所有病例在取出异物后斜颈均得到缓解。这些病例表明,儿童后天性斜颈可能是眼表异物的临床体征。