《心理健康护士病房安全与保障规则调查问卷意大利语版：效度研究》

The Italian Version of the Ward Safety and Security Rules Survey for Mental Health Nurses: A Validity Study.

作者信息

Anastasi Giuliano, Latina Roberto, Caruso Rosario, Stievano Alessandro, Bambi Stefano

机构信息

Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy

Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Childcare, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

J Nurs Meas. 2025 Jan 2. doi: 10.1891/JNM-2024-0076.

DOI:10.1891/JNM-2024-0076

PMID:39746720

Abstract

Ensuring safety in psychiatry is crucial, but practices vary widely. This study aimed to validate the Italian version of the Ward Safety and Security Rules Survey (WSSRS-I). The validation process included cultural-linguistic adaptation, followed by content and face validation. Fifteen experts assessed content validity using the content validity ratio (CVR) and content validity index (item level [I-CVI] and scale level [S-CVI]), adjusted for chance agreement (k*). Five psychiatric nurses evaluated face validity. The WSSRS-I achieved substantial agreement on cultural-linguistic adaptation (Fleiss's kappa = .85) and item relevance (CVRs = .60-1; I-CVIs = .73-1; k* = .72-1; S-CVI = 0.90). Psychiatric nurses confirmed WSSRS-I appropriateness. The WSSRS-I demonstrated adequate content and face validity. It provides a tool to assess safety measures in Italian psychiatric settings, enhancing psychiatric nursing practices and research.

摘要

确保精神病学领域的安全至关重要，但实际做法差异很大。本研究旨在验证《病房安全与安保规则调查问卷》意大利语版（WSSRS-I）。验证过程包括文化语言调适，随后进行内容和表面效度验证。15名专家使用内容效度比（CVR）和内容效度指数（项目层面[I-CVI]和量表层面[S-CVI]）评估内容效度，并针对机遇一致性进行了调整（k*）。5名精神科护士评估了表面效度。WSSRS-I在文化语言调适方面达成了高度一致（Fleiss卡方系数=0.85），在项目相关性方面也表现良好（CVRs=0.60-1；I-CVIs=0.73-1；k*=0.72-1；S-CVI=0.90）。精神科护士确认了WSSRS-I的适用性。WSSRS-I显示出足够的内容效度和表面效度。它为评估意大利精神病学环境中的安全措施提供了一种工具，有助于改进精神科护理实践和研究。