Krismawati Amik, Yustisia Yustisia, Arifin Zainal, Purbiati Titik, Rachmawati Diding, Latifah Evy, Putra Nicky Rahmana, Irianto Irianto, Qomariyah Lailatul
Research Center for Horticulture, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Complex Cibinong Science Center-BRIN, Cibinong, 16911, West Java, Indonesia.
Research Center for Food Crop, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Complex Cibinong Science Center-BRIN, Cibinong, 16911, West Java, Indonesia.
Heliyon. 2024 Nov 6;10(22):e40196. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40196. eCollection 2024 Nov 30.
This bibliographic review paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the scholarly literature on biopesticides utilized in corn pest management, employing a bibliometric approach to identify current trends and prospects in the field. The growing demand for sustainable agricultural practices has fueled interest in biopesticides as effective alternatives to conventional chemical pesticides. By systematically examining relevant publications, this review synthesizes the collective knowledge on biopesticide applications in corn production, encompassing various types of biopesticides, their modes of action, efficacy against key corn pests, and environmental considerations. The study synthesizes recent advances in microbial, botanical, and biochemical biopesticides such as Bacillus thuringiensis, neem extracts, and linalool, highlighting their specificity, minimal environmental impact, and potential to reduce pest resistance. It delves into the modes of action, including insecticidal activity, feeding disruption, and pest reproduction inhibition. The review also outlines an integrated pest management (IPM) strategy that combines biopesticides with agronomic practices, including crop rotation, biological control agents, and resistant crop varieties. This combined approach aims to enhance pest suppression, improve yield sustainability, and reduce chemical pesticide reliance. The findings provide valuable insights into sustainable corn pest management practices, promoting environmental conservation and agricultural productivity. Ultimately, this review aims to provide researchers, policymakers, and practitioners with a valuable resource for understanding the current landscape of biopesticides in corn pest management and guiding future research directions toward sustainable crop protection strategies.
这篇文献综述论文采用文献计量学方法，对用于玉米害虫管理的生物农药学术文献进行了全面分析，以确定该领域的当前趋势和前景。对可持续农业实践的需求不断增长，激发了人们对生物农药作为传统化学农药有效替代品的兴趣。通过系统地审查相关出版物，本综述综合了关于生物农药在玉米生产中应用的集体知识，涵盖了各种类型的生物农药、它们的作用方式、对主要玉米害虫的功效以及环境因素。该研究综合了微生物、植物和生化生物农药的最新进展，如苏云金芽孢杆菌、印楝提取物和芳樟醇，强调了它们的特异性、对环境的最小影响以及降低害虫抗性的潜力。它深入探讨了作用方式，包括杀虫活性、摄食干扰和害虫繁殖抑制。该综述还概述了一种综合害虫管理（IPM）策略，将生物农药与农艺实践相结合，包括作物轮作、生物防治剂和抗性作物品种。这种综合方法旨在增强害虫抑制、提高产量可持续性并减少对化学农药的依赖。研究结果为可持续玉米害虫管理实践提供了有价值的见解，促进了环境保护和农业生产力。最终，本综述旨在为研究人员、政策制定者和从业者提供一个宝贵的资源，以了解生物农药在玉米害虫管理中的当前状况，并指导未来朝着可持续作物保护策略的研究方向。
