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氧化脂质作为草药治疗心血管疾病的指标:综述

Oxylipins as therapeutic indicators of herbal medicines in cardiovascular diseases: a review.

作者信息

Li Mengqi, He Min, Sun Mengmeng, Li Yongping, Li Mengyuan, Jiang Xiaobo, Wang Yanxin, Wang Hongfeng

机构信息

College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Northeast Asia Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2024 Dec 19;15:1454348. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1454348. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fphar.2024.1454348
PMID:39749208
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11693728/
Abstract

Globally, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of death, and their prevention and treatment continue to face major challenges. Oxylipins, as novel circulating markers of cardiovascular disease, are crucial mediators linking cardiovascular risk factors such as inflammation and platelet activation, and they play an important role in unraveling cardiovascular pathogenesis and therapeutic mechanisms. Chinese herbal medicine plays an important role in the adjuvant treatment of cardiovascular diseases, which has predominantly focused on the key pathways of classic lipids, inflammation, and oxidative stress to elucidate the therapeutic mechanisms of cardiovascular diseases. However,The regulatory effect of traditional Chinese medicine on oxylipins in cardiovascular diseases remains largely unknown. With the increasing number of recent reports on the regulation of oxylipins by Chinese herbal medicine in cardiovascular diseases, it is necessary to comprehensively elucidate the regulatory role of Chinese herbal medicine in cardiovascular diseases from the perspective of oxylipins. This approach not only benefits further research on the therapeutic targets of Chinese herbal medicine, but also brings new perspectives to the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

摘要

在全球范围内,心血管疾病(CVDs)仍然是主要的死亡原因,其预防和治疗继续面临重大挑战。氧化脂质作为心血管疾病的新型循环标志物,是连接炎症和血小板活化等心血管危险因素的关键介质,在揭示心血管发病机制和治疗机制方面发挥着重要作用。中药在心血管疾病的辅助治疗中发挥着重要作用,主要集中在经典脂质、炎症和氧化应激的关键途径上,以阐明心血管疾病的治疗机制。然而,中药对心血管疾病中氧化脂质的调节作用在很大程度上仍然未知。随着最近关于中药在心血管疾病中对氧化脂质调节作用的报道越来越多,有必要从氧化脂质的角度全面阐明中药在心血管疾病中的调节作用。这种方法不仅有利于进一步研究中药的治疗靶点,也为心血管疾病的治疗带来了新的视角。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d547/11693728/4f4b975303e9/fphar-15-1454348-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d547/11693728/0468152c3bbc/fphar-15-1454348-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d547/11693728/4f4b975303e9/fphar-15-1454348-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d547/11693728/0468152c3bbc/fphar-15-1454348-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d547/11693728/4f4b975303e9/fphar-15-1454348-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Impact of Reperfusion on Plasma Oxylipins in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.再灌注对ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者血浆氧化脂质的影响
Metabolites. 2023 Dec 27;14(1):19. doi: 10.3390/metabo14010019.
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Eicosanoid and eicosanoid-related inflammatory mediators and exercise intolerance in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.在射血分数保留的心力衰竭中,二十烷类和与二十烷类相关的炎症介质与运动不耐受有关。
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Panax quinquefolius saponins combined with dual antiplatelet therapy enhanced platelet inhibition with alleviated gastric injury via regulating eicosanoids metabolism.
西洋参总皂苷联合双联抗血小板治疗通过调节花生四烯酸代谢增强血小板抑制作用并减轻胃损伤。
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CYP2J deficiency leads to cardiac injury and presents dual regulatory effects on cardiac function in rats.CYP2J 缺乏导致心脏损伤,并在大鼠心脏功能中呈现双重调节作用。
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2023 Aug 15;473:116610. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2023.116610. Epub 2023 Jun 28.
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Erchen Decoction alleviates obesity-related hepatic steatosis via modulating gut microbiota-drived butyric acid contents and promoting fatty acid β-oxidation.二陈汤通过调节肠道微生物群驱动的丁酸含量和促进脂肪酸β-氧化来缓解肥胖相关的肝脂肪变性。
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