Cohen M I, Matthies H J, Mintzer R A, Keen M E, Murad T
Radiology. 1985 Apr;155(1):69-71. doi: 10.1148/radiology.155.1.3975422.
Indurative mastopathy is a benign, elastotic lesion of the breast characterized by a stellate appearance, with surrounding compressed and distorted ducts causing a pseudo-infiltrative pattern. In previously reported cases of benign sclerosing lesions of the breast there has been no evidence of local recurrence of metastasis following excisional biopsy. The significance of identifying indurative mastopathy lies in recognizing its benign nature despite clinical, radiographic, and gross histologic features that are indistinguishable from malignancy, thereby saving the patient additional surgery or radiotherapy once an excisional biopsy has been performed.
硬结性乳腺病是一种乳腺的良性弹性病变，其特征为星状外观，周围受压和扭曲的导管形成假浸润模式。在先前报道的乳腺良性硬化性病变病例中，切除活检后没有局部复发转移的证据。识别硬结性乳腺病的意义在于，尽管其临床、影像学和大体组织学特征与恶性肿瘤难以区分，但要认识到其良性本质，从而在进行切除活检后避免患者接受额外的手术或放疗。
