Qin Zhiyang, Xu Zhuolan, Liu Yixin, Qin Xinguang, Liu Gang, Wei Xinlin, Zhang Haizhi
College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Food Chem X. 2024 Dec 4;25:102051. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2024.102051. eCollection 2025 Jan.
Quantitative analysis of As(V) in rice is of great significance for food safety and heavy metal pollution control. Here, a facile colorimetric method for As(V) detection was constructed by using immobilized acid phosphatase (ACP) in hollow metal-organic frameworks hybrid. Metalloporphyrin and gold nanoparticles modified hollow zeolite imidazole framework-8 [Au/HZIF-8@TCPP(Fe)], named AuHT, was chosen here as ACP immobilizing carrier with peroxidase-like activity. Firstly, the morphology, structure, immobilization efficiency and catalytic ability of obtained AuHT@ACP were fully characterized. Then, based on the inhibition of As(V) on immobilized ACP and cascade reaction mediated by ACP and AuHT, a colorimetric biosensor was established with excellent simplicity. After comprehensive validation, this colorimetric method presented the advantages of wide linear range (10.0-1000.0 μg/L), low LOD (4.0 μg/L), nice accuracy (recovery of 93.7-109.6 %) and good selectivity. Finally, this method was applied to visual detection of As(V) in rice samples with different varieties.
水稻中砷(V)的定量分析对于食品安全和重金属污染控制具有重要意义。在此,通过将酸性磷酸酶(ACP)固定在中空金属有机框架杂化物中,构建了一种简便的比色法用于检测砷(V)。金属卟啉和金纳米粒子修饰的中空沸石咪唑框架-8 [Au/HZIF-8@TCPP(Fe)],在此命名为AuHT,被选作具有过氧化物酶样活性的ACP固定载体。首先,对所得AuHT@ACP的形貌、结构、固定效率和催化能力进行了全面表征。然后,基于砷(V)对固定化ACP的抑制作用以及ACP和AuHT介导的级联反应,建立了一种极其简便的比色生物传感器。经过全面验证,该比色法具有线性范围宽(10.0 - 1000.0 μg/L)、检测限低(4.0 μg/L)、准确度高(回收率为93.7 - 109.6%)和选择性好等优点。最后,该方法应用于不同品种水稻样品中砷(V)的可视化检测。