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皮肤伤口愈合中的类器官

Organoids in skin wound healing.

作者信息

Wang Zitong, Zhao Feng, Lang Hongxin, Ren Haiyue, Zhang Qiqi, Huang Xing, He Cai, Xu Chengcheng, Tan Chiyu, Ma Jiajie, Duan Shu, Wang Zhe

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China.

Department of Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Shenyang Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, China Medical University, No. 77 Puhe Road, Shenyang, Liaoning 110013, China.

出版信息

Burns Trauma. 2025 Jan 3;13:tkae077. doi: 10.1093/burnst/tkae077. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1093/burnst/tkae077
PMID:39759541
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11697111/
Abstract

Stem cells (SCs) can self-replicate and differentiate into multiple lineages. Organoids, 3D cultures derived from SCs, can replicate the spatial structure and physiological characteristics of organs . Skin organoids can effectively simulate the physiological structure and function of skin tissue, reliably restoring the natural skin ecology in various environments. Skin organoids have been employed extensively in skin development and pathology research, offering valuable insights for drug screening. Moreover, they play crucial roles in skin regeneration and tissue repair. This in-depth review explores the construction and applications of skin organoids in wound healing, with a focus on their construction process, including skin appendage integration, and significant advancements in wound-healing research.

摘要

干细胞(SCs)能够自我复制并分化为多种细胞谱系。类器官是由干细胞衍生而来的三维培养物,能够复制器官的空间结构和生理特征。皮肤类器官可以有效地模拟皮肤组织的生理结构和功能,在各种环境中可靠地恢复自然皮肤生态。皮肤类器官已广泛应用于皮肤发育和病理学研究,为药物筛选提供了有价值的见解。此外,它们在皮肤再生和组织修复中发挥着关键作用。这篇深度综述探讨了皮肤类器官在伤口愈合中的构建和应用,重点关注其构建过程,包括皮肤附属器整合,以及伤口愈合研究的重大进展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/d886a39ed3cc/tkae077f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/0bc535ef0576/tkae077f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/f9aa5dcbcc90/tkae077f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/d886a39ed3cc/tkae077f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/0bc535ef0576/tkae077f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/f9aa5dcbcc90/tkae077f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae9/11697111/d886a39ed3cc/tkae077f3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Crosstalk between endothelial cells and dermal papilla entails hair regeneration and angiogenesis during aging.衰老过程中,内皮细胞与真皮乳头之间的相互作用会促进毛发再生和血管生成。
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Bioengineered MSC transdifferentiated keratinocyte-like cell-derived organoid potentiates skin regeneration through ERK1/2 and STAT3 signaling in diabetic wound.生物工程 MSC 转分化角质细胞样细胞衍生类器官通过 ERK1/2 和 STAT3 信号通路促进糖尿病创面皮肤再生。
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