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豌豆启动子在转基因烟草中对非生物胁迫的响应

Promoter of Vegetable Pea Responds to Abiotic Stresses in Transgenic Tobacco.

作者信息

Feng Zhijuan, Liu Na, Bu Yuanpeng, Zhang Guwen, Wang Bin, Gong Yaming

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Vegetable Legumes Germplasm Enhancement and Molecular Breeding in Southern China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Vegetables, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Dec 18;25(24):13574. doi: 10.3390/ijms252413574.

Abstract

Plasma membrane intrinsic proteins (PIPs), one sub-family of aquaporins (AQPs), are responsible for plant abiotic stress responses. However, little information is currently available about the stress responsiveness of the promoter in vegetable pea. In the present study, one novel promoter of which shared high similarity to the -type from other plants, was isolated. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) assays suggested that was predominantly expressed in leaves and abundantly induced by abiotic stress treatments (polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000, NaCl, and methyl jasmonate (MeJA)). Further, the promoter activity of was verified in transgenic tobacco plants. Beta-glucuronidase (GUS) staining driven by the promoter confirmed that it was mainly detected in the leaves of transgenic seedlings, especially in the guard cells. Exposure of transgenic seedlings to various environmental stimuli proved that the promoter activity of was abundantly strengthened by osmotic, salt, and MeJA stresses. This research provides one stress-inducible promoter enabling targeted gene expression under abiotic stresses and demonstrates its usefulness in the genetic improvement of plant stress resistance.

摘要

质膜内在蛋白(PIPs)是水通道蛋白(AQPs)的一个亚家族,负责植物的非生物胁迫响应。然而,目前关于菜豌豆中该启动子的胁迫响应性的信息很少。在本研究中,分离出了一个与其他植物的 - 型启动子具有高度相似性的新型启动子。定量实时PCR(qRT-PCR)分析表明,该启动子在叶片中主要表达,并在非生物胁迫处理(聚乙二醇(PEG)6000、氯化钠和茉莉酸甲酯(MeJA))下大量诱导表达。此外,在转基因烟草植株中验证了该启动子的活性。由该启动子驱动的β-葡萄糖醛酸酶(GUS)染色证实,主要在转基因幼苗的叶片中检测到,尤其是在保卫细胞中。将转基因幼苗暴露于各种环境刺激下证明,该启动子的活性在渗透、盐和MeJA胁迫下大量增强。本研究提供了一个胁迫诱导型启动子,能够在非生物胁迫下实现靶向基因表达,并证明了其在植物抗逆性遗传改良中的有用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ae05/11676869/174ac32fd74c/ijms-25-13574-g001.jpg

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