Cheng Jin, Fu Hongyu, Qiao Yifan, Xue Xuming, Sudprasert Pirada, Ogino Kenji
Department of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering, Changzhou 213164, China.
Graduate School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.
Micromachines (Basel). 2024 Dec 5;15(12):1475. doi: 10.3390/mi15121475.
We synthesized n-type polymers poly{[N,N'-bis(2-octyldodecyl)-naphthalene-1,4,5,8-bis(dicarboximide)-2,6-diyl]-alt-5,5'-(2,2'-bithiophene)} [P(NDI2OD-T2)] and poly{[N,N'-bis(3-(4-cardanol)propyl)-naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic diimide]-alt-[5,5'-bis(2-thienyl)-2,2'-bithiophene]} [P(NDICL-T2)] with cardanol-based side chains via Stille coupling to enhance electron mobility. Replacing the 2-octyldodecyl side chain with cardanol in P(NDICL-T2) improved electron mobility due to increased chain flexibility and ordered packing. Lower glass transition temperature (), red-shifted UV-vis absorption, results from crystalline structure analysis, indicating tighter lamellar spacing and enhanced molecular ordering, and smoother surface morphology confirmed the enhanced intermolecular interactions and uniform film formation.
我们通过Stille偶联反应合成了带有基于腰果酚侧链的n型聚合物聚{[N,N'-双(2-辛基十二烷基)-萘-1,4,5,8-双(二甲酰亚胺)-2,6-二基]-alt-5,5'-(2,2'-联噻吩)} [P(NDI2OD-T2)]和聚{[N,N'-双(3-(4-腰果酚)丙基)-萘-1,4,5,8-四羧酸二亚胺]-alt-[5,5'-双(2-噻吩基)-2,2'-联噻吩]} [P(NDICL-T2)],以提高电子迁移率。在P(NDICL-T2)中用腰果酚取代2-辛基十二烷基侧链,由于链柔性增加和有序堆积,提高了电子迁移率。较低的玻璃化转变温度、紫外-可见吸收红移,晶体结构分析结果表明层间距更紧密、分子有序性增强,表面形态更光滑,证实了分子间相互作用增强和薄膜形成均匀。