Ashari Asma, Jo Lee Win, Peh Joshua, Oliver Graham
Department of Family Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The National University of Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University Dental Hospital, Wales, UK.
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 7;15(1):1093. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-82677-0.
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between skeletal antero-posterior profile of popular family cartoon characters and their perceived personal characteristics. The Internet Movie DataBase (IMDB) was used to identify popular animated family movies released since 2000. Cartoon characters were identified, and classified based on their gender (male/female), skeletal profile (Class I, II or III) and character assessment (protagonist/antagonist). Descriptive statistical analysis was carried out. Chi Square analysis was used to assess the differences (p-value) between gender and character assessment against the skeletal profile. Fifty popular animated family movies were identified. Within these 88 humanoid cartoon characters were identified made up of 32 male protagonists, 27 female protagonists, 22 male antagonists and 7 female antagonists. 40, 30, 21 were assessed as having a Class I, II and III skeletal profiles respectively. Statistically significant differences were observed in both FPFA and MPFP values for Class III characters (P = 0.009 and P = 0.006, respectively). However, no significant variations were noted when comparing the remaining groups. Female antagonists and male protagonists were most likely to be portrayed with a Class III skeletal pattern when compared to female protagonists and male antagonists respectively.
本研究旨在探讨热门家庭卡通人物的骨骼前后轮廓与其所感知的个人特征之间的关系。利用互联网电影数据库(IMDB)来识别自2000年以来发行的热门动画家庭电影。确定卡通人物,并根据其性别(男/女)、骨骼轮廓(I类、II类或III类)和角色评估(主角/反派)进行分类。进行了描述性统计分析。卡方分析用于评估性别和角色评估与骨骼轮廓之间的差异(p值)。确定了50部热门动画家庭电影。在这些电影中,识别出88个类人卡通人物,其中包括32名男性主角、27名女性主角、22名男性反派和7名女性反派。分别有40、30、21个被评估为具有I类、II类和III类骨骼轮廓。III类角色的前颅底平面角(FPFA)和下颌平面至前颅底平面角(MPFP)值均存在统计学显著差异(分别为P = 0.009和P = 0.006)。然而,比较其余组时未发现显著差异。与女性主角和男性反派相比,女性反派和男性主角分别最有可能被描绘为具有III类骨骼模式。