医学及其他领域中诉诸实践智慧所面临的挑战。
Challenges Facing the Appeal to Practical Wisdom in Medicine and Beyond.
作者信息
Miller Christian B
机构信息
Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, USA.
出版信息
J Med Philos. 2025 Mar 20;50(2):93-103. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhae047.
Abstract
As work on practical wisdom and medicine accelerates, now is a good time to outline some important challenges that any approach to developing an account of this virtue faces. More specifically, I develop five challenges having to do with the existence and nature of practical wisdom, and whether it connects with objective and general normative truths. The main goal is to provide a guide to the challenges themselves and some of the options available for tackling them, rather than trying to resolve them here.
摘要
随着关于实践智慧与医学的研究加速推进，现在是概述任何阐述这一美德的方法所面临的一些重要挑战的好时机。更具体地说，我提出了五个与实践智慧的存在和本质相关的挑战，以及它是否与客观的、普遍的规范性真理相关联。主要目标是为这些挑战本身以及应对它们的一些可用选项提供一个指南，而不是试图在此解决这些挑战。
相似文献
1
Challenges Facing the Appeal to Practical Wisdom in Medicine and Beyond.医学及其他领域中诉诸实践智慧所面临的挑战。
J Med Philos. 2025 Mar 20;50(2):93-103. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhae047.
2
Changing the Paradigm: Practical Wisdom as True North in Medical Education.
J Med Philos. 2025 Mar 20;50(2):133-146. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhae048.
3
Facilitating the development of moral insight in practice: teaching ethics and teaching virtue.促进实践中道德洞察力的发展：伦理教学与美德教学。
Nurs Philos. 2006 Oct;7(4):257-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-769X.2006.00284.x.
4
Virtue Monism and Medical Practice: Practical Wisdom as Cross-Situational Ethical Expertise.美德一元论与医学实践：作为跨情境伦理专长的实践智慧
J Med Philos. 2025 Mar 20;50(2):80-92. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhae051.
5
Towards a strong virtue ethics for nursing practice.迈向适用于护理实践的强大美德伦理学。
Nurs Philos. 2006 Jul;7(3):110-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1466-769X.2006.00268.x.
6
Virtue and the scientist: using virtue ethics to examine science's ethical and moral challenges.美德与科学家：运用美德伦理学审视科学的伦理与道德挑战
Sci Eng Ethics. 2015 Feb;21(1):75-94. doi: 10.1007/s11948-014-9522-3. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
7
The role of prudent love in the practice of clinical medicine.审慎之爱在临床医学实践中的作用。
J Eval Clin Pract. 2011 Oct;17(5):877-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2011.01719.x. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
8
Cultivating character: the art of living.培养品格：生活的艺术。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2016 Nov;1384(1):97-112. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13208. Epub 2016 Sep 6.
9
Practical wisdom in medicine through the eyes of medical students and physicians.医学学生和医生眼中的医学实践智慧。
Med Educ. 2023 Dec;57(12):1219-1229. doi: 10.1111/medu.15108. Epub 2023 Apr 29.
10
Using practical wisdom to facilitate ethical decision-making: a major empirical study of phronesis in the decision narratives of doctors.运用实践智慧促进道德决策：一项关于医生决策叙述中实践智慧的主要实证研究。
BMC Med Ethics. 2021 Feb 18;22(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12910-021-00581-y.
本文引用的文献
1
Practical wisdom in medicine through the eyes of medical students and physicians.医学学生和医生眼中的医学实践智慧。
Med Educ. 2023 Dec;57(12):1219-1229. doi: 10.1111/medu.15108. Epub 2023 Apr 29.
2
Using practical wisdom to facilitate ethical decision-making: a major empirical study of phronesis in the decision narratives of doctors.运用实践智慧促进道德决策：一项关于医生决策叙述中实践智慧的主要实证研究。
BMC Med Ethics. 2021 Feb 18;22(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12910-021-00581-y.
3
Phronesis in Medical Ethics: Courage and Motivation to Keep on the Track of Rightness in Decision-Making.医学伦理中的实践智慧：在决策中保持正确方向的勇气和动力。
Health Care Anal. 2020 Jun;28(2):158-175. doi: 10.1007/s10728-020-00398-7.
4
When I say … phronesis.当我说……实践智慧。
Med Educ. 2018 Oct;52(10):1005-1007. doi: 10.1111/medu.13611. Epub 2018 Jun 5.
5
Towards an Empirically Informed Account of in Medicine.迈向基于实证的医学中的（此处原文不完整，推测可能是某个特定概念）描述。
Perspect Biol Med. 2016;59(3):337-350. doi: 10.1353/pbm.2016.0029.
6
Phronesis as an ideal in professional medical ethics: some preliminary positionings and problematics.实践智慧作为医学职业道德中的一种理想：一些初步定位与问题探讨。
Theor Med Bioeth. 2015 Oct;36(5):299-320. doi: 10.1007/s11017-015-9338-4.
7
Teaching practical wisdom in medicine through clinical judgement, goals of care, and ethical reasoning.通过临床判断、护理目标和伦理推理来教授医学实践智慧。
J Med Ethics. 2010 Sep;36(9):558-62. doi: 10.1136/jme.2009.035295.
8
Promoting critical thinking in health care: phronesis and criticality.促进医疗保健中的批判性思维：实践智慧与批判性
Med Health Care Philos. 2000;3(2):117-24. doi: 10.1023/a:1009973021449.
9
Can phronesis save the life of medical ethics?实践智慧能挽救医学伦理学的命吗？
Theor Med. 1996 Sep;17(3):209-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00489446.
10
Casuistry as methodology in clinical ethics.决疑法作为临床伦理学中的方法。
Theor Med. 1991 Dec;12(4):295-307. doi: 10.1007/BF00489890.
Zotero 插件