医学教育中的适应力:审视新冠疫情对夏威夷大学约翰·A·伯恩斯医学院临床实习前课程成果及学习者认知的影响。
Resilience in Medical Education: Examining the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pre-clerkship Curriculum Outcomes and Learner Perceptions at the University of Hawai'i John A. Burns School of Medicine.
作者信息
Len Kyra A, Kimata Chieko, Fong Sheri F T
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Office of Medical Education, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI (KAL).
Patient Safety & Quality Services, Hawai'i Pacific Health, Honolulu, HI (CK).
出版信息
Hawaii J Health Soc Welf. 2025 Jan;84(1):4-9. doi: 10.62547/IJCZ9506.
The transition to virtual learning formats during the COVID-19 pandemic necessitated substantial curricular adjustments to the University of Hawai'i John A. Burns School of Medicine. This study compares student satisfaction and academic performance between the pre-pandemic (up through March 25, 2020) and pandemic (after March 25, 2020) periods. Standard end of course surveys for first year (M1) and second year (M2) courses and exam scores were compared between the pre-pandemic and pandemic groups. The median exam scores for problem-based learning generally increased for M1 and M2 courses during the pandemic, whereas Anatomy scores showed variability with some declining and some remaining stable or inclining. End-course evaluations indicated a significant decrease in student-perceived effectiveness for PBL, Lecture and Anatomy during the initial pandemic period. However, survey ratings for the learning environment improved in later courses, suggesting adaptation over time. Notably, Anatomy exam scores and course ratings improved significantly later in the pandemic which may be attributed to the development of virtual resources and early introduction of in-person sessions. This study provides insight into the dynamic effects of the pandemic on medical education, enhancing understanding of student experiences and academic outcomes during this challenging time. This study underlines adaptations in the curriculum that were effective, highlighting the resilience of the curriculum and students in maintaining quality education during the pandemic.
在新冠疫情期间向虚拟学习形式的转变,使得夏威夷大学约翰·A·伯恩斯医学院有必要对课程进行大幅调整。本研究比较了疫情前(截至2020年3月25日)和疫情期间(2020年3月25日之后)学生的满意度和学业成绩。对疫情前和疫情期间的一年级(M1)和二年级(M2)课程的标准课程结束调查以及考试成绩进行了比较。在疫情期间,基于问题的学习的考试成绩中位数在M1和M2课程中普遍有所提高,而解剖学成绩则有所波动,一些下降,一些保持稳定或上升。课程结束评估表明,在疫情初期,学生对基于问题的学习、讲座和解剖学的感知有效性显著下降。然而,后期课程中对学习环境的调查评分有所改善,表明随着时间的推移学生逐渐适应。值得注意的是,解剖学考试成绩和课程评分在疫情后期显著提高,这可能归因于虚拟资源的开发和面对面课程的提前引入。本研究深入了解了疫情对医学教育的动态影响,增进了对这一具有挑战性时期学生体验和学业成果的理解。本研究强调了课程中有效的调整,突出了课程和学生在疫情期间维持优质教育的韧性。
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