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我不是适合你的医生:认知偏差、复杂疾病与道德责任。

I'm Not the Doctor for You: Cognitive Bias, Complex Illness, and a Moral Imperative.

作者信息

Kuon Carla P

机构信息

Department of Hospital Medicine, Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

出版信息

Glob Adv Integr Med Health. 2025 Jan 8;14:27536130241311594. doi: 10.1177/27536130241311594. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

Cognitive Bias and the Treatment of Complex Illnesses: A Reflection on Substance Use Disorder and Long COVID. Physicians use anchoring and confirmation bias every day to make snap decisions about patient care. However, in the case of poorly understood complex illness, cognitive bias can lead to poor outcomes for the patient. This article explores how recognizing and overcoming cognitive bias leads to increased personal career satisfaction, and improved patient outcomes. In an era where health disparities are increasingly recognized, and in the post-COVID era in particular, there's a need to recognize cognitive bias against complex illnesses such as Long COVID and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. It may even be a moral imperative.

摘要

认知偏差与复杂疾病的治疗

对物质使用障碍和长新冠的思考。医生每天都会运用锚定效应和确认性偏差对患者护理做出快速决策。然而,在对复杂疾病了解不足的情况下,认知偏差可能会给患者带来不良后果。本文探讨了认识并克服认知偏差如何能提高个人职业满意度,并改善患者治疗效果。在一个健康差距日益受到重视的时代,尤其是在后新冠时代,有必要认识到针对长新冠和慢性疲劳综合征等复杂疾病的认知偏差。这甚至可能是一项道德义务。

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本文引用的文献

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NIH Study Provides Long-Awaited Insight Into Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.
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