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胃肠病学和肝病学中的床旁超声

Point-of-Care Ultrasound in Gastroenterology and Hepatology.

作者信息

Shankar Nagasri, Kuo Lily, Krugliak Cleveland Noa, Galen Benjamin, Samel Nicholas S, Perez-Sanchez Ariadna, Nathanson Robert, Coss Elizabeth, Echavarria Juan, Rubin David T, Soni Nilam J

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Joe R. Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

University of Chicago Medicine IBD Center, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2025 Jul;23(8):1277-1290. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.040. Epub 2025 Jan 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2024.09.040
PMID:39793722
Abstract

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is changing the practice of nearly all specialties and is increasingly being incorporated as a bedside tool by more gastroenterologists and hepatologists. POCUS is most often used to answer focused diagnostic questions, supplement the traditional physical examination, and guide performance of invasive bedside procedures. This review describes several common POCUS applications used in gastroenterology and hepatology, as well as some novel applications that warrant further investigation.

摘要

床旁超声(POCUS)正在改变几乎所有专科的诊疗方式,越来越多的胃肠病学家和肝病学家将其作为一种床边工具加以应用。POCUS最常用于回答针对性的诊断问题、补充传统体格检查,并指导床边侵入性操作的实施。本文综述了胃肠病学和肝病学中几种常见的POCUS应用,以及一些值得进一步研究的新应用。

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