Irawati Kellyana, Setiawan Heri, Jalil Abdul, Haris Fahni, Shieh Tzong-Ming, Shih Yin-Hwa
Department of Healthcare Administration, Asia University, Taichung, 41354, Taiwan.
School of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 55183, Indonesia.
J Relig Health. 2025 Apr;64(2):1569-1585. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02238-7. Epub 2025 Jan 11.
Spirituality care plays an important role in holistic healthcare. Our previous study found Muslim psychiatric inpatients encounter significant obstacles that hinder their ability to engage in a formal prayer practice in the hospital. To address this gap, we aimed to develop a spirituality and religious needs inventory specifically for Muslim psychiatric inpatients. Findings from our previous study informed the construction of the inventory items. The developed inventory underwent rigorous validation, including expert appraisal, factor analysis, and reliability testing. The results indicate that our Islamic Spirituality and Religious Needs Inventory possesses robust validity and reliability metrics. We recommend that healthcare professionals employ this inventory as a resource for bedside evaluations and a foundation for future research endeavors within spiritual care for Muslim inpatients.
精神关怀在整体医疗保健中发挥着重要作用。我们之前的研究发现，穆斯林精神病住院患者在医院进行正式祈祷时遇到了重大障碍，这些障碍阻碍了他们进行祈祷的能力。为了弥补这一差距，我们旨在专门为穆斯林精神病住院患者开发一份精神和宗教需求清单。我们之前研究的结果为清单项目的构建提供了依据。所开发的清单经过了严格的验证，包括专家评估、因素分析和可靠性测试。结果表明，我们的伊斯兰精神和宗教需求清单具有强大的效度和信度指标。我们建议医疗保健专业人员将这份清单用作床边评估的资源，以及未来针对穆斯林住院患者精神关怀研究工作的基础。
