Abu-Nayla Asl, Abu-Nayla Ahila, Abu Nailah Abdulameer
Orthopaedics and Trauma, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, ARE.
Intensive Care Unit, Prime Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Cureus. 2024 Dec 11;16(12):e75571. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75571. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Transient osteoporosis of the hip (TOH), also known as bone marrow edema (BME), is an uncommon condition of unknown etiology. While transient osteoporosis usually affects the hip, it could affect other joints as well. The most common presentation is pain and it has been linked to reduced bone mineral density. This self-limiting disease predominantly affects middle-aged men and pregnant women in their third trimester, presenting unique challenges in diagnosis and management. The exact cause of TOH remains uncertain, with theories suggesting vascular disruption, altered bone remodeling, and neurovascular influences as potential factors.
髋部短暂性骨质疏松症（TOH），也称为骨髓水肿（BME），是一种病因不明的罕见病症。虽然短暂性骨质疏松症通常影响髋部，但也可能影响其他关节。最常见的表现是疼痛，并且它与骨密度降低有关。这种自限性疾病主要影响中年男性和妊娠晚期的孕妇，在诊断和管理方面带来了独特的挑战。TOH的确切病因仍不确定，有理论认为血管破坏、骨重塑改变和神经血管影响是潜在因素。
