Loevinger J
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1985 Feb;48(2):420-7. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.48.2.420.
New forms of the Washington University Sentence Completion Test are presented, revised to be closely comparable for men and women. The two pages of each form are usable as alternate 18-item forms. All stems on the new forms have a manual derived for women, for men, or for both. Order of items on the new forms is designed to maximize cooperation and to insure independent answers on the several stems. Data taken from several diverse samples using the previous forms show the median item validity (correlation of item rating with total protocol rating) slightly higher for women (about .50) than for men (about .46). However, the difference is wholly accounted for by difference in the variance of the samples. First-person stems and impersonal ones are about equally valid for women, but impersonal ones appear to be more valid for men. More impersonal stems are included on the new forms.
本文介绍了华盛顿大学句子完成测试的新形式,这些新形式经过修订,使男性和女性的测试具有高度可比性。每种形式的两页可用作两种不同的18项形式。新形式中的所有题目都有针对女性、男性或两者的手册。新形式中题目的顺序旨在最大限度地提高合作性,并确保对各个题目给出独立答案。使用先前形式从几个不同样本中获取的数据显示,女性的题目中位数效度(题目评分与总记录评分的相关性)略高于男性(女性约为0.50,男性约为0.46)。然而,这种差异完全是由样本方差的差异造成的。第一人称题目和非人称题目对女性的效度大致相同,但非人称题目对男性似乎更有效。新形式中包含了更多的非人称题目。