• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

经皮电神经刺激对控制弓丝放置后疼痛的有效性。

Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation for Controlling Pain after the Archwire Placement.

作者信息

Mishra Ankit, Tandon Ragni, Azam Aftab, Chandra Pratik

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Career Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Saraswati Dental College, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2024 Sep-Dec;15(3):474-479. doi: 10.4103/njms.njms_32_23. Epub 2024 Nov 16.

DOI:10.4103/njms.njms_32_23
PMID:39830474
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11737576/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) for controlling pain after the archwire placement and then comparison between the placebo, extra-oral, and intra-oral group depending upon the electrode placement.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The study consists of a sample size of 90 patients who were further divided into three groups. Each group had 30 samples each, and the groups were divided into placebo group, extra-oral TENS group, and intra-oral TENS group. TENS application was done after the bonding and ligation of initial archwire. The patients were asked to record the level of pain on a VAS form at 4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours interval.

RESULT

On comparison of VAS of all the three groups at 8 hours intervals significant result ( = 0.037) has occurred. Individual intra-group comparison has also shown some significant result.

CONCLUSION

TENS being a non-pharmacological, non-invasive method for controlling pain is found to be effective. Both the extra-oral and intra-oral applications are effective.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是评估经皮电刺激神经疗法（TENS）在控制弓丝放置后疼痛方面的有效性，并根据电极放置情况比较安慰剂组、口外组和口内组。

材料与方法

本研究样本量为90名患者，进一步分为三组。每组各有30个样本，分组为安慰剂组、口外TENS组和口内TENS组。在初始弓丝粘结和结扎后进行TENS治疗。要求患者在4小时、8小时、12小时、24小时和48小时间隔时，通过视觉模拟评分法（VAS）记录疼痛程度。

结果

在8小时间隔时对所有三组的VAS进行比较，出现了显著结果（P = 0.037）。组内个体比较也显示出一些显著结果。

结论

TENS作为一种控制疼痛的非药物、非侵入性方法，被发现是有效的。口外和口内应用均有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/e51cf11b6600/NJMS-15-474-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/3ed244a64458/NJMS-15-474-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/01fbe737a05c/NJMS-15-474-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/c4f003888fd4/NJMS-15-474-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/5b4f29e0a3d2/NJMS-15-474-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/159f2c08427e/NJMS-15-474-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/c72dfe8fd910/NJMS-15-474-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/e51cf11b6600/NJMS-15-474-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/3ed244a64458/NJMS-15-474-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/01fbe737a05c/NJMS-15-474-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/c4f003888fd4/NJMS-15-474-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/5b4f29e0a3d2/NJMS-15-474-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/159f2c08427e/NJMS-15-474-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/c72dfe8fd910/NJMS-15-474-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41b7/11737576/e51cf11b6600/NJMS-15-474-g007.jpg

相似文献

1
Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation for Controlling Pain after the Archwire Placement.经皮电神经刺激对控制弓丝放置后疼痛的有效性。
Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2024 Sep-Dec;15(3):474-479. doi: 10.4103/njms.njms_32_23. Epub 2024 Nov 16.
2
Evaluation of the Effects of TENS Therapy and Acetaminophen on Pain Alleviation in Initial Orthodontic Treatment.经皮电刺激神经疗法（TENS）和对乙酰氨基酚对初始正畸治疗中疼痛缓解效果的评估。
Turk J Orthod. 2024 Sep 30;37(3):162-167. doi: 10.4274/TurkJOrthod.2024.2022.21.
3
Comparative Evaluation of Effect of TENS on Controlling Pain Associated with Orthodontic Separator Placement-A Clinical Study.经皮电刺激神经疗法（TENS）对控制正畸分离器放置相关疼痛效果的比较评估——一项临床研究
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Feb;16(Suppl 1):S577-S579. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_871_23. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
4
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for neuropathic pain in adults.经皮电刺激神经疗法（TENS）治疗成人神经性疼痛。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Sep 14;9(9):CD011976. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011976.pub2.
5
Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for controlling pain associated with orthodontic tooth movement.经皮电刺激神经疗法对控制正畸牙齿移动相关疼痛的作用。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1986 Aug;90(2):132-8. doi: 10.1016/0889-5406(86)90045-4.
6
Comparison of intra-articular hyaluronic acid injections with transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation for the management of knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial.关节内透明质酸注射与经皮神经电刺激治疗膝骨关节炎的比较：一项随机对照试验。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Aug;94(8):1482-9. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.04.009. Epub 2013 Apr 27.
7
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Reduces Resting Pain in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Randomized and Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Pilot Study.经皮神经电刺激可减轻头颈部癌症患者的静息痛：一项随机、安慰剂对照、双盲的初步研究。
Cancer Nurs. 2019 May/Jun;42(3):218-228. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000594.
8
Acupoint stimulation combined with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on labour pain: A stepped wedge cluster randomised controlled trial.穴位刺激联合经皮电神经刺激用于分娩疼痛：一项阶梯楔形整群随机对照试验
Midwifery. 2025 Jun;145:104380. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2025.104380. Epub 2025 Mar 16.
9
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and acupuncture for primary dysmenorrhoea.经皮电刺激神经疗法与针灸治疗原发性痛经
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;2002(1):CD002123. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002123.
10
Pregabalin and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for postherpetic neuralgia treatment.普瑞巴林与经皮电神经刺激治疗带状疱疹后神经痛。
Clin J Pain. 2010 Sep;26(7):567-72. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e3181dda1ac.

本文引用的文献

1
A randomized clinical trial comparing the efficacy of bite wafer and low level laser therapy in reducing pain following initial arch wire placement.一项比较咬合片与低强度激光疗法在减轻初次放置弓丝后疼痛方面疗效的随机临床试验。
Laser Ther. 2016 Jun 29;25(2):121-129. doi: 10.5978/islsm.16-OR-10.
2
Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS) in dentistry- A review.牙科中的经皮电刺激神经疗法（TENS）——综述
J Clin Exp Dent. 2014 Dec 1;6(5):e562-8. doi: 10.4317/jced.51586. eCollection 2014 Dec.
3
Pain reduction after initial archwire placement in orthodontic patients: a randomized clinical trial.
正畸患者初始弓丝放置后疼痛减轻：一项随机临床试验。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012 Feb;141(2):169-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2011.06.042.
4
A randomized clinical trial comparing the efficacy of ibuprofen and paracetamol in the control of orthodontic pain.一项比较布洛芬和对乙酰氨基酚控制正畸疼痛疗效的随机临床试验。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007 Oct;132(4):511-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.12.009.
5
Perception of pain as a result of orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.使用固定矫治器进行正畸治疗导致的疼痛感受。
Eur J Orthod. 1996 Aug;18(4):349-57. doi: 10.1093/ejo/18.4.349.
6
Pain and cooperation in orthodontic treatment.
J Clin Orthod. 1984 Aug;18(8):572-5.
7
Clinical considerations of the periodontium.
Am J Orthod. 1972 Feb;61(2):138-55. doi: 10.1016/0002-9416(72)90092-9.
8
Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for controlling pain associated with orthodontic tooth movement.经皮电刺激神经疗法对控制正畸牙齿移动相关疼痛的作用。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1986 Aug;90(2):132-8. doi: 10.1016/0889-5406(86)90045-4.
9
Perception of discomfort by patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.正畸治疗患者的不适感知
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1989 Jul;96(1):47-53. doi: 10.1016/0889-5406(89)90228-x.
10
Tooth movement.
Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 1991;2(4):411-50. doi: 10.1177/10454411910020040101.