文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

西班牙顶级两个足球联赛中比赛跑动表现的演变:一项四季比较研究。

The Evolution of Match Running Performance in the Top Two Spanish Soccer Leagues: A Comparative Four-Season Study.

作者信息

García-Calvo Tomás, Lobo-Triviño David, Raya-González Javier, López Del Campo Roberto, Resta Ricardo, Pons Eduard, Ponce-Bordón José Carlos

机构信息

Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Extremadura, 10003 Caceres, Spain.

Research Group on Sport and Physical Education for Personal and Social Development, Faculty of Education Sciences and Psychology, University of Cordoba, 14071 Cordoba, Spain.

出版信息

J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2025 Jan 10;10(1):27. doi: 10.3390/jfmk10010027.


DOI:10.3390/jfmk10010027
PMID:39846668
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11755642/
Abstract

: This study uniquely examines the evolution of match running performance in official matches over four consecutive seasons (2019/2020-2022/23) within Spain's top two professional soccer leagues (LaLiga). By analyzing differences between competitive league standards (First Division vs. Second Division), this research provides critical insights into how competition levels influence physical performance trends over time. : A total of 6784 match observations were recorded from 95 teams competing in the First and Second Divisions (LaLiga). Performance metrics included total distance (TD), high-speed running (HSR, >21 km·h), very high-speed running (VHSR, 21.1-24 km·h), sprint distance (Sprint, >24 km·h), the number of HSR efforts (Nº. Sprints > 21 km·h), and sprint efforts (Nº. Sprints > 24 km·h), all analyzed using a computerized tracking system (TRACAB, ChyronHego, New York, NY, USA). : The primary findings indicated significantly higher match running performance in First Division matches compared to Second Division matches across all variables ( < 0.001). Furthermore, match running performance significantly increased over the four seasons in both leagues, with notably higher values during the 2021/22 and 2022/23 seasons for all physical performance metrics ( < 0.001). : This study contributes to understanding the temporal evolution of soccer match performance across competition levels. The findings emphasize the importance of periodic performance monitoring and adapting training loads increasing high-intensity distances to align with escalating physical demands in modern soccer, offering valuable guidance for coaches and performance analysts.

摘要

本研究独特地考察了西班牙前两大职业足球联赛(西甲)中四个连续赛季(2019/2020 - 2022/23)官方比赛中比赛跑动表现的演变。通过分析不同级别联赛标准(甲级联赛与乙级联赛)之间的差异,本研究为竞争水平如何随时间影响体能表现趋势提供了关键见解。

共记录了来自甲级和乙级联赛(西甲)95支球队的6784场比赛观察数据。表现指标包括总距离(TD)、高速跑(HSR,>21公里·小时)、极高速跑(VHSR,21.1 - 24公里·小时)、冲刺距离(Sprint,>24公里·小时)、高速跑次数(HSR次数>21公里·小时)以及冲刺次数(冲刺次数>24公里·小时),所有这些均使用计算机跟踪系统(TRACAB,ChyronHego,美国纽约)进行分析。

主要研究结果表明,在所有变量方面,甲级联赛比赛中的比赛跑动表现显著高于乙级联赛比赛(<0.001)。此外,两个联赛在四个赛季中比赛跑动表现均显著提高,在2021/22和2022/23赛季,所有体能表现指标的值均显著更高(<0.001)。

本研究有助于理解不同竞争水平下足球比赛表现的时间演变。研究结果强调了定期进行表现监测以及调整训练负荷、增加高强度距离以适应现代足球中不断增长的体能需求的重要性,为教练和表现分析师提供了有价值的指导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a29/11755642/46a43551205a/jfmk-10-00027-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a29/11755642/ec5148c611bd/jfmk-10-00027-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a29/11755642/46a43551205a/jfmk-10-00027-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a29/11755642/ec5148c611bd/jfmk-10-00027-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8a29/11755642/46a43551205a/jfmk-10-00027-g002.jpg

相似文献

[1]
The Evolution of Match Running Performance in the Top Two Spanish Soccer Leagues: A Comparative Four-Season Study.

J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2025-1-10

[2]
Match running performance is similar in lower and higher competitive standards of Spanish professional soccer accounting for effective playing time.

Biol Sport. 2024-7

[3]
A Longitudinal Exploration of Match Running Performance during a Football Match in the Spanish La Liga: A Four-Season Study.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021-1-28

[4]
Elite Soccer Players Do Not Cover Less Distance in the Second Half of the Matches When Game Interruptions Are Considered.

J Strength Cond Res. 2024-4-1

[5]
Effects of Age on Physical Match Performance in Professional Soccer Players.

J Strength Cond Res. 2023-6-1

[6]
The Effect of the Video Assistant Referee System Implementation on Match Physical Demands in the Spanish LaLiga.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022-4-22

[7]
Effect of the phase of the season and contextual variables on match running performance in Spanish football teams.

Biol Sport. 2024-10

[8]
Training Load, Official Match Locomotor Demand, and Their Association in Top-Class Soccer Players During a Full Competitive Season.

J Strength Cond Res. 2025-2-1

[9]
Soccer-drill specificity in top-class male players with reference to peak match locomotor demands.

J Sports Sci. 2023-3

[10]
The Ratio between Weekly Training and Match External Physical Loads in U17 Elite Youth Soccer Players: Implications for the Training Process.

J Sports Sci Med. 2024-3

引用本文的文献

[1]
Benchmarking the Physical Performance Qualities in Women's Football: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Across the Performance Scale.

Sports Med. 2025-9-1

[2]
The Influence of Weekly Training Load on Match Physical Demands in Spanish Professional Soccer Players: A Full In-Season Study.

Sensors (Basel). 2025-4-11

本文引用的文献

[1]
Analysis of match performance of elite soccer players across confederations during the Men's and Women's World Cup.

Sci Med Footb. 2024-9-30

[2]
Match running performance is similar in lower and higher competitive standards of Spanish professional soccer accounting for effective playing time.

Biol Sport. 2024-7

[3]
Analysis of Differences in Running Demands between Official Matches and Transition Games of Young Professional Soccer Players according to the Playing Position.

J Hum Kinet. 2024-2-17

[4]
Effective playing time affects physical match performance in soccer: An analysis according to playing position.

Biol Sport. 2023-10

[5]
Is ball-possession style more physically demanding than counter-attacking? The influence of playing style on match performance in professional soccer.

Front Psychol. 2023-7-7

[6]
Is there any relationship between match running, technical-tactical performance, and team success in professional soccer? A longitudinal study in the first and second divisions of LaLiga.

Biol Sport. 2023-4

[7]
High-speed running and sprinting in professional adult soccer: Current thresholds definition, match demands and training strategies. A systematic review.

Front Sports Act Living. 2023-2-13

[8]
A longitudinal analysis of technical-tactical and physical performance of the teams in the Spanish LaLiga Santander: An eight-season study.

Biol Sport. 2022-3

[9]
High-speed Training in a Specific Context in Soccer: Transition Games.

Int J Sports Med. 2022-9

[10]
Evolution of physical and technical parameters in the Spanish 2012-2019.

Sci Med Footb. 2023-2

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索