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剖宫产术中及产后早期母婴皮肤接触与产妇分娩满意度的关系:一项综合综述

Maternal Birth Satisfaction Relating to Intraoperative and Early Postpartum Skin-to-Skin Contact with the Neonate During Caesarean Birth: An Integrative Review.

作者信息

McCutcheon Alexandria, Zhou Huaqiong, Steen Mary

机构信息

St John of God Murdoch Hospital, Perth, WA 6150, Australia.

School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6102, Australia.

出版信息

Nurs Rep. 2025 Jan 20;15(1):28. doi: 10.3390/nursrep15010028.

DOI:10.3390/nursrep15010028
PMID:39852650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11767554/
Abstract

: Mothers and their newborns experiencing caesarean birth often receive delayed or interrupted skin-to-skin care (SSC) despite the intervention being well recognised as beneficial to both mother and baby, with no associated risk for increased morbidity or mortality. Maternal birth satisfaction is recognised as an indicator of quality maternity care; however, most of the research has focused on early intraoperative SSC initiation and breastfeeding outcomes. : To collate and synthesise evidence for maternal satisfaction of intraoperative and early postpartum SSC during and immediately following caesarean birth. To identify timelines of implementation, barriers, and facilitators of SSC. : An integrative review was conducted guided by the 5-stage Wittemore and Knalf's framework. Four electronic databases (CINAHL, Medline, PsycINFO, Web of Science) were searched. Key terms were 'Caesarean birth', 'skin-to-skin care', 'maternal satisfaction'. Studies published from 2014 to 5 September 2024 in English language were included. A hand search of potential inclusion articles was also searched to undertake a comprehensive review. The JBI critical appraisal checklist was used to assess the quality of inclusion studies. : 17 studies met the selection criteria and were included in this review. Intraoperative and early SSC during caesarean birth is associated with positive maternal birth satisfaction and contributes to improved birth experience for mothers with no negative implications. : Increased access to intraoperative SSC will likely contribute to increased maternal satisfaction and positive birthing experience. Compliance with policy recommendations regarding SSC may improve with access to a flow chart tool identifying expectations of women's intraoperative and postoperative care for caesarean birth.

摘要

经历剖宫产的母亲及其新生儿往往会接受延迟或中断的皮肤接触护理(SSC),尽管这种干预措施被公认为对母婴均有益,且不会增加发病或死亡风险。产妇的分娩满意度被视为优质产科护理的一个指标;然而,大多数研究都集中在术中早期开始皮肤接触护理以及母乳喂养结果上。

目的

整理和综合剖宫产期间及术后立即进行术中及产后早期皮肤接触护理产妇满意度的证据。确定实施皮肤接触护理的时间线、障碍和促进因素。

方法

在五阶段的维特莫尔和克纳尔夫框架指导下进行综合综述。检索了四个电子数据库(CINAHL、Medline、PsycINFO、Web of Science)。关键词为“剖宫产”、“皮肤接触护理”、“产妇满意度”。纳入2014年至2024年9月5日以英文发表的研究。还对手检潜在纳入文章进行检索以进行全面综述。使用JBI批判性评价清单评估纳入研究的质量。

结果

17项研究符合入选标准并纳入本综述。剖宫产术中及早期进行皮肤接触护理与产妇分娩满意度呈正相关,有助于改善母亲的分娩体验且无负面影响。

结论

增加术中皮肤接触护理的可及性可能有助于提高产妇满意度和积极的分娩体验。通过获取识别剖宫产术中及术后对女性护理期望的流程图工具,可能会提高对皮肤接触护理政策建议的依从性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df2b/11767554/005c0531ed89/nursrep-15-00028-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df2b/11767554/005c0531ed89/nursrep-15-00028-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df2b/11767554/005c0531ed89/nursrep-15-00028-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Global increased cesarean section rates and public health implications: A call to action.全球剖宫产率上升及其对公共卫生的影响:行动呼吁。
Health Sci Rep. 2023 May 18;6(5):e1274. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1274. eCollection 2023 May.
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The extended gentle caesarean section protocol-expanding the scope and adding value for the family: a cross-sectional study.延伸式温和剖宫产术方案:拓展范围,为家庭增值——一项横断面研究。
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023 May;307(5):1481-1488. doi: 10.1007/s00404-023-06913-0. Epub 2023 Jan 16.
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Exploratory study of fathers providing Kangaroo Care in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
父亲在新生儿重症监护病房提供袋鼠式护理的探索性研究。
J Clin Nurs. 2022 Jun 16. doi: 10.1111/jocn.16405.
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Exploring outcomes for women and neonates having skin-to-skin contact during caesarean birth: A quasi-experimental design and qualitative study.探讨剖宫产术中母婴皮肤接触的母婴结局:准实验设计和定性研究。
Women Birth. 2022 Nov;35(6):e530-e538. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2022.01.008. Epub 2022 Jan 26.
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The Association between Birth Satisfaction and the Risk of Postpartum Depression.出生满意度与产后抑郁风险之间的关联。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 5;18(19):10458. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910458.
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Women's experiences of skin-to-skin cesarean birth compared to standard cesarean birth: a qualitative study.女性在剖宫产中实施皮肤接触与标准剖宫产的体验比较:一项定性研究。
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What are women's experiences of immediate skin-to-skin contact at caesarean section birth? An integrative literature review.女性在剖宫产分娩时即刻皮肤接触的体验是什么?一项综合文献回顾。
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