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共振隧穿纳米结构:在紧凑耗散模拟中消除负微分电导率区域的电流饱和

Resonant Tunneling Nanostructures: Eliminating Current Saturation on Negative Differential Conductivity Region in Compact Dissipative Simulations.

作者信息

Vetrova Natalia, Kuimov Evgeny, Meshkov Sergey, Sinyakin Vladimir, Makeev Mstislav, Shashurin Vasiliy

机构信息

Research Institute of Radio Electronics and Laser Technology of Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025 Jan 10;15(2):100. doi: 10.3390/nano15020100.

Abstract

A solution to the problem of resonant tunneling current saturation is proposed. This problem does not allow, within the traditional compact models, a correct qualitative and quantitative analysis to be carried out of the volt-ampere characteristics of double-barrier heterostructures. The reason for this problem is the asymptotic behavior of the function describing the structure transparency, so a non-saturating compact model was proposed to solve the problem of current transfer analysis in the region of negative differential conductivity. Validation of the proposed model confirmed its adequacy without losing the ability to analyze current transfer processes. This makes the developed compact model effective for simulating the operation of a wide range of devices with a resonant tunneling diode as a nonlinear element, regardless of the position of the operating point.

摘要

提出了一种解决共振隧穿电流饱和问题的方法。在传统的紧凑模型中,该问题使得无法对双势垒异质结构的伏安特性进行正确的定性和定量分析。此问题的原因在于描述结构透明度的函数的渐近行为,因此提出了一种非饱和紧凑模型来解决负微分电导率区域中的电流传输分析问题。对所提出模型的验证证实了其适用性,同时不丧失分析电流传输过程的能力。这使得所开发的紧凑模型对于模拟以共振隧穿二极管作为非线性元件的各种器件的运行有效,而与工作点的位置无关。

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