Martín Núñez Javier, Valenza Marie Carmen, Heredia Ciuró Alejandro, Calvache Mateo Andrés, Navas Otero Alba, Blasco Valls Paula, Reychler Gregory
Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Oncological Radiotherapy Service of the "Hospital PTS", Clínico San Cecilio University Hospital, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jan 15;13(2):154. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13020154.
Prostate cancer is highly prevalent in Spanish men. Although physical activity has benefits on several factors in prostate cancer survivors, this is diminished after medical oncology treatment. Cancer-related fatigue is one of the main barriers to physical activity, leading to a decrease in activity levels in these patients. Therefore, it is essential to assess physical activity in an efficient and simple way in order to design rehabilitation programmes for this population.
The aim was to translate and adapt the Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire (GSLTPAQ) for Spanish-speaking prostate cancer patients and to assess its validity and reliability using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) as a reference standard.
Following Beaton's guidelines, the GSLTPAQ was back-translated and cross-culturally adapted. Validity and reliability were assessed with a sample of thirty prostate cancer patients. Internal consistency and test-retest variability were also evaluated.
The Spanish GSLTPAQ demonstrated excellent validity, with high correlations with the IPAQ for light (r = 0.924), moderate (r = 0.931), and vigorous activities (r = 0.882). Internal consistency was strong (Cronbach's alpha: 0.845-0.950). Test-retest reliability showed strong intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for all activity levels, indicating good reliability.
The Spanish version of the GSLTPAQ is a valid and reliable tool for assessing physical activity in prostate cancer patients. It shows strong correlations with the IPAQ, excellent internal consistency, and test-retest reliability.
前列腺癌在西班牙男性中极为常见。尽管体育活动对前列腺癌幸存者的多个因素有益，但在接受肿瘤内科治疗后这种益处会减弱。癌症相关疲劳是体育活动的主要障碍之一，导致这些患者的活动水平下降。因此，以高效且简单的方式评估体育活动对于为该人群设计康复计划至关重要。
旨在对戈丁 - 谢泼德休闲时间体育活动问卷（GSLTPAQ）进行翻译和改编，以供讲西班牙语的前列腺癌患者使用，并以国际体育活动问卷（IPAQ）作为参考标准评估其有效性和可靠性。
遵循比顿的指南，对GSLTPAQ进行回译和跨文化改编。通过30名前列腺癌患者的样本评估有效性和可靠性。还评估了内部一致性和重测变异性。
西班牙版GSLTPAQ显示出极佳的有效性，与IPAQ在轻度（r = 0.924）、中度（r = 0.931）和剧烈活动（r = 0.882）方面具有高度相关性。内部一致性很强（克朗巴赫α系数：0.845 - 0.950）。重测可靠性在所有活动水平上均显示出很强的组内相关系数（ICC），表明可靠性良好。
西班牙版GSLTPAQ是评估前列腺癌患者体育活动的有效且可靠的工具。它与IPAQ显示出很强的相关性、极佳的内部一致性和重测可靠性。
