Wang Yun, Zhu Yuhan, Zhang Chenping, Liu Wei
Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
J Dent Sci. 2025 Jan;20(1):667-671. doi: 10.1016/j.jds.2024.10.003. Epub 2024 Oct 11.
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) serves as an interdisciplinary disease involved in dermatology and stomatology in many cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the scientometric characteristics and research trends of DLE.
All the papers on DLE were comprehensively retrieved from the Scopus database. Discipline comparison (dermatology versus others) and chronological comparison (before 2005 versus 2005-2024) were performed, so that the number of papers can be to some extent compared in the analysis.
Among all the 1239 papers on DLE, 738 (59.6 %) were published by dermatologists. Diagnosis aspect, skin manifestation, facial dermatoses, scar formation, hair loss, epiluminescence microscopy, dermoepidermal junction, arthralgia, anamnesis, young adult, Ro antibody, and dermoscopy were distinctive keywords for dermatologists; While Mouth mucosa, mouth diseases, lip neoplasms, eyelid disease, blepharitis, conjunctivitis, autoantibody, blood, neutrophil, fever, sex difference, preschool child were distinctive keywords for other scholars. Treatment response, dapsone, etretin, clobetasol, mycophenolate mofetil, glucocorticoid, triamcinolone, and drug safety were therapeutic keywords for dermatologists. Whereas quinacrine, alpha tocopherol, hydrocortisone, adverse drug reaction were therapeutic keywords for other scholars. The trend has changed to complication, disease duration, young adult, dermatitis, pruritus, antibody titer, Ro antibody, anamnesis, dermoscopy, arthralgia, dermoepidermal junction, keratosis, and African American, drug withdrawal, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, etretin, clobetasol, cyclophosphamide, and drug safety after 2005.
This scientometric study elucidated the current scenario and research trends of DLE, and would help in improving in reciprocal collaboration and communication for investigations on this disease.
背景/目的：盘状红斑狼疮（DLE）在许多情况下是一种涉及皮肤科和口腔科的跨学科疾病。本研究的目的是分析DLE的科学计量学特征和研究趋势。
从Scopus数据库全面检索所有关于DLE的论文。进行学科比较（皮肤科与其他学科）和时间比较（2005年之前与2005 - 2024年），以便在分析中能在一定程度上比较论文数量。
在所有1239篇关于DLE的论文中，738篇（59.6%）由皮肤科医生发表。诊断方面、皮肤表现、面部皮肤病、瘢痕形成、脱发、荧光显微镜检查、真皮表皮交界处、关节痛、既往史、青年成人、Ro抗体和皮肤镜检查是皮肤科医生的独特关键词；而口腔黏膜、口腔疾病、唇部肿瘤、眼睑疾病、睑缘炎、结膜炎、自身抗体、血液、中性粒细胞、发热、性别差异、学龄前儿童是其他学者的独特关键词。治疗反应、氨苯砜、依曲替酯、氯倍他索、霉酚酸酯、糖皮质激素、曲安奈德和药物安全性是皮肤科医生的治疗关键词。而奎纳克林、α - 生育酚、氢化可的松、药物不良反应是其他学者的治疗关键词。2005年后趋势已转变为并发症、病程、青年成人、皮炎、瘙痒、抗体滴度、Ro抗体、既往史、皮肤镜检查、关节痛、真皮表皮交界处、角化病、非裔美国人、停药、他克莫司、霉酚酸酯、依曲替酯、氯倍他索、环磷酰胺和药物安全性。
这项科学计量学研究阐明了DLE的当前状况和研究趋势，并将有助于改善对该疾病研究的相互协作与交流。
