Saccenti Edoardo, Furlan Cristina
Laboratory of Systems and Synthetic Biology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
PLoS Comput Biol. 2025 Jan 28;21(1):e1012756. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012756. eCollection 2025 Jan.
The thesis project is an essential step to obtain an MSc degree. Within STEM and Life Sciences disciplines, computational theses have specific characteristics that differentiate them from wet laboratory ones. In this article, we present Ten simple rules to direct and support Master students who are about to start a computational research project for their Master thesis. We begin by recommending defining the personal learning goals for the project; we then highlight specific pitfalls that computational students might encounter during their work, such as procrastination by computation or wasting time while attempting to reinvent computational tools. We provide the students a series of suggestions on how to work following FAIR principles, learn new computing languages, and think ahead for computational challenges. We hope that these 10 simple rules will provide Master students with a framework for the successful completion of their computational thesis.
论文项目是获得理学硕士学位的关键一步。在STEM和生命科学学科领域,计算类论文具有一些区别于实验类论文的特定特征。在本文中,我们提出十条简单规则,以指导和支持即将开始硕士论文计算研究项目的硕士生。我们首先建议为项目确定个人学习目标;接着强调计算专业的学生在研究过程中可能遇到的特定陷阱,比如因计算而拖延或者在试图重新发明计算工具时浪费时间。我们就如何遵循FAIR原则开展研究、学习新的计算语言以及提前思考计算方面的挑战为学生提供了一系列建议。我们希望这十条简单规则能为硕士生成功完成计算类论文提供一个框架。