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其内在更为广阔:探寻动机的黑匣子

It's bigger on the inside: mapping the black box of motivation.

作者信息

Del Giudice Marco

机构信息

Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy

出版信息

Behav Brain Sci. 2025 Jan 31;48:e30. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X24000402.

DOI:10.1017/S0140525X24000402
PMID:39886853
Abstract

Many motivational constructs are opaque "black boxes," and should be replaced by an explicit account of the underlying psychological mechanisms. The theory of motivational systems has begun to provide such an account. I recently contributed to this tradition with a general architecture of motivation, which connects "energization" and "direction" through the goal-setting activity of emotions, and serves as an evolutionary grounded map of motivational processes.

摘要

许多动机结构都是不透明的“黑匣子”,应该用对潜在心理机制的明确解释来取代。动机系统理论已开始提供这样一种解释。我最近通过一种动机的通用架构为这一传统做出了贡献,该架构通过情绪的目标设定活动将“激发”和“导向”联系起来,并作为一个基于进化的动机过程图谱。

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