Ozgan Ezgi, Allen Jedediah W P
Department of Psychology, Bilkent University, Ankara, Turkey
Behav Brain Sci. 2025 Jan 31;48:e38. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X24000517.
The proposed "black-box" problem and its solution are drawn from the same substance-oriented framework. This framework's assumptions have consequences that re-create the black-box problem at a foundational level. Specifically, Murayama and Jach's solution fails to explain novel behavior that emerges through an organism's development. A process-oriented theoretical shift provides an ontological explanation for emergent behavior and eliminates the black-box problem altogether.
所提出的“黑箱”问题及其解决方案源自同一个面向实体的框架。该框架的假设所产生的后果在基础层面上重新制造了黑箱问题。具体而言，村山和亚赫的解决方案未能解释通过生物体发育而出现的新行为。一种面向过程的理论转变为新出现的行为提供了本体论解释，并完全消除了黑箱问题。
