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利用快速磁共振成像对右下象限疼痛女童进行卵巢体积评估。

Ovarian volume estimation in girls using rapid MR imaging for right lower quadrant pain.

作者信息

Gould Sharon, Mody Tejal, Gould Mary, Kecskemethy Heidi, Veale Simone, Choudhary Arabinda

机构信息

Nemours Children's Health, 1600 Rockland Road, Wilmington, DE, 19803, USA.

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2025 Mar;55(3):499-504. doi: 10.1007/s00247-025-06170-0. Epub 2025 Jan 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

MRI provides adequate ovarian imaging to permit accurate measurement. More normative data for children and adolescents is needed as MRI is being used for evaluation of right lower quadrant pain that could be due to ovarian torsion.

OBJECTIVE

To determine normative data for ovarian size by MRI using a rapid protocol for right lower quadrant pain.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Retrospective evaluation of MRI examinations of girls obtained between 2013 and 2019 was performed including chart and image review. Normative data was determined by age.

RESULTS

Mean patient age was 12.8 years (range 1-18 years). Six hundred forty-four scans were included in the study. Thirty-three ovaries contained cysts measuring greater than 3 cm and 8 additional ovaries were torsed. These ovaries were not included in the normal ovary measurements. Patients with known or suspected polycystic ovarian syndrome or torsion also were excluded. Ovarian volumes of normal-appearing ovaries are reported by patient age.

CONCLUSION

Normative data for girls and adolescents utilizing a rapid MRI protocol for right lower quadrant pain is provided for increased confidence in assessing ovarian size in girls on MRI.

摘要

背景

磁共振成像(MRI)可提供足够的卵巢成像,以进行准确测量。由于MRI正被用于评估可能由卵巢扭转引起的右下腹疼痛,因此需要更多关于儿童和青少年的规范数据。

目的

使用针对右下腹疼痛的快速检查方案,通过MRI确定卵巢大小的规范数据。

材料与方法

对2013年至2019年间获得的女孩MRI检查进行回顾性评估,包括病历和图像审查。规范数据按年龄确定。

结果

患者平均年龄为12.8岁(范围1至18岁)。该研究纳入了644次扫描。33个卵巢含有直径大于3 cm的囊肿,另有8个卵巢发生扭转。这些卵巢未纳入正常卵巢测量。已知或疑似多囊卵巢综合征或扭转的患者也被排除。报告了外观正常卵巢的卵巢体积与患者年龄的关系。

结论

提供了针对女孩和青少年使用快速MRI检查方案评估右下腹疼痛时的规范数据,以增强通过MRI评估女孩卵巢大小的信心。

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