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在特征选择中使用简单统计技术的基于机器学习的强大入侵检测系统。

Robust machine learning based Intrusion detection system using simple statistical techniques in feature selection.

作者信息

Kaushik Sunil, Bhardwaj Akashdeep, Almogren Ahmad, Bharany Salil, Altameem Ayman, Rehman Ateeq Ur, Hussen Seada, Hamam Habib

机构信息

American Towers (ATC TIPL), Gurgaon, India.

Center of Excellence (Cybersecurity), School of Computer Science, UPES, Dehradun, India.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Feb 1;15(1):3970. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-88286-9.

Abstract

There are serious security issues with the quick growth of IoT devices, which are increasingly essential to Industry 4.0. These gadgets frequently function in challenging environments with little energy and processing power, leaving them open to cyberattacks and making it more difficult to implement intrusion detection systems (IDS) that work. In order to address this issue, this study presents a unique feature selection algorithm based on basic statistical methods and a lightweight intrusion detection system. This methodology improves performance and cuts training time by 27-63% for a variety of classifiers. By utilizing the most discriminative features, the suggested methods lower the computational overhead and improve the detection accuracy. The IDS achieved over 99.9% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-Score on the dataset IoTID20, with consistent performance on the NSLKDD dataset.

摘要

物联网设备的快速增长带来了严重的安全问题,而这些设备对工业4.0越来越重要。这些小工具经常在能源和处理能力有限的具有挑战性的环境中运行,这使它们容易受到网络攻击,并且更难以实施有效的入侵检测系统(IDS)。为了解决这个问题,本研究提出了一种基于基本统计方法的独特特征选择算法和一个轻量级入侵检测系统。这种方法提高了性能,并将各种分类器的训练时间缩短了27%至63%。通过利用最具判别力的特征,所提出的方法降低了计算开销并提高了检测准确性。该入侵检测系统在物联网数据集IoTID20上的准确率、精确率、召回率和F1分数均超过99.9%,在NSLKDD数据集上也具有一致的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7de6/11787302/2b6a9020262d/41598_2025_88286_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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