Soliday S M
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1985 May;173(5):282-91. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198505000-00006.
The purpose of this study was to compare directly the attitudes of patients and staff members toward seclusion. To make such a comparison, a questionnaire consisting of 24 items was given to adult psychiatric inpatients and staff members of a state mental hospital. The results showed that the two groups differed greatly in their attitudes over a wide range of topics; many staff members did not realize how much and in what ways seclusion affects patients. It was concluded that appropriate training of both groups is needed to make seclusion less traumatic and more efficient.
本研究的目的是直接比较患者和工作人员对隔离的态度。为了进行这样的比较，向一家州立精神病院的成年精神科住院患者和工作人员发放了一份包含24个项目的问卷。结果表明，两组在广泛的主题上态度差异很大；许多工作人员没有意识到隔离对患者的影响程度和方式。得出的结论是，需要对两组进行适当培训，以使隔离造成的创伤更小、效率更高。
