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针对1型糖尿病家庭和儿童的教育技术:一项范围综述

Educational technologies for families and children with type 1 diabetes: a scoping review.

作者信息

Morgado Patricia Carli, Silva Liliane Faria da, Aguiar Rosane Cordeiro Burla de, Moraes Juliana Rezende Montenegro Medeiros de, Luquez Tatiane Marinz de Souza, Brandão Euzeli da Silva, Nunes Michelle Darezzo Rodrigues, Lopes Isabelle de Freitas, Campos Débora Câmara de

机构信息

Universidade Federal Fluminense, Escola de Enfermagem Aurora de Afonso Costa, Mestrado Profissional em Enfermagem Assistencial, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2025 Jan 13;58:e20240134. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0134en. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0134en
PMID:39899746
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11774519/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To map scientific evidence on educational technologies developed for family members and children with type 1 diabetes.

METHOD

Scoping review, according to JBI recommendations, and described in accordance with the checklist PRISMA-ScR. Searches were carried out in the LILACS, BDENF, PUBMED, COCHRANE, CINAHL, EBSCO, Scopus and Embase/Elsevier, Web of Science/Clarivate Analytics, Scielo, VHL Regional Portal and gray literature databases.

RESULTS

Fifty-three studies published between 1980 and 2023 were included. The evidence was categorized into digital educational technologies, which provide innovative resources to educate and support children and families, and non-digital educational technologies, which provide practical and interactive opportunities for learning about diabetes.

CONCLUSION

The results highlight the relevance of educational technologies in the care of children with type 1 diabetes. However, they reveal a gap in the assessment of the effectiveness of these interventions in the long term, with regard to adherence to treatment and improvement in quality of life. Research is required to evaluate the effectiveness of these technologies and the impact of educational interventions.

摘要

目的

梳理针对1型糖尿病患儿及其家庭成员所开发教育技术的科学证据。

方法

依据循证卫生保健国际协作网(JBI)的建议进行范围综述,并按照系统评价和Meta分析扩展版的首选报告项目(PRISMA-ScR)清单进行描述。检索了拉丁美洲和加勒比地区卫生科学数据库(LILACS)、巴西牙科学电子数据库(BDENF)、医学期刊数据库(PUBMED)、考克兰系统评价数据库(COCHRANE)、护理学与健康领域数据库(CINAHL)、EBSCO数据库、Scopus数据库、爱思唯尔旗下的Embase数据库、科睿唯安旗下的科学引文索引扩展版(Web of Science/Clarivate Analytics)、科学电子在线数据库(Scielo)、虚拟健康图书馆地区门户以及灰色文献数据库。

结果

纳入了1980年至2023年间发表的53项研究。证据分为数字教育技术和非数字教育技术,前者为教育和支持儿童及家庭提供创新资源,后者为糖尿病知识学习提供实践和互动机会。

结论

结果凸显了教育技术在1型糖尿病患儿护理中的相关性。然而,研究显示在评估这些干预措施在长期治疗依从性和生活质量改善方面的有效性存在差距。需要开展研究来评估这些技术的有效性以及教育干预的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a841/11774519/5a9faad3460f/1980-220X-reeusp-58-e20240134-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a841/11774519/302f1c0b8d95/1980-220X-reeusp-58-e20240134-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a841/11774519/5a9faad3460f/1980-220X-reeusp-58-e20240134-gf02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a841/11774519/302f1c0b8d95/1980-220X-reeusp-58-e20240134-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a841/11774519/5a9faad3460f/1980-220X-reeusp-58-e20240134-gf02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Clin Transl Endocrinol. 2023 Feb 4;31:100313. doi: 10.1016/j.jcte.2023.100313. eCollection 2023 Mar.
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A Video Game for Brazilian T1D Children about Knowledge of Disease and Self-care: A Methodological Study.关于疾病知识和自我护理的巴西 T1D 儿童视频游戏:一种方法学研究。
J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2022 Nov;16(6):1444-1450. doi: 10.1177/19322968211017555. Epub 2021 May 28.
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Therapeutic play to teach children with type 1 diabetes insulin self-injection: A pilot trial in a developing country.治疗性游戏教授 1 型糖尿病患儿胰岛素自我注射:发展中国家的一项试点研究。
J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2021 Jan;26(1):e12309. doi: 10.1111/jspn.12309. Epub 2020 Sep 18.
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