Brugha T, Bebbington P, Tennant C, Hurry J
Psychol Med. 1985 Feb;15(1):189-94. doi: 10.1017/s003329170002105x.
In a survey of a random sample of the general population recent life events, collected and rated for long-term contextual threat according to the methods of Brown & Harris (1978), were also recorded where possible on an inventory of life event categories (Tennant & Andrews, 1977). Of the 82.5% of all events collected which were covered by the inventory, 12 of the 67 event categories accounted for 77% of life events with an aetiologicaly significant rating of marked or moderate long-term threat. Where practical and economic constraints oblige research workers to choose the inventory method, a brief list of event categories, such as the List of Threatening Experiences, is recommended in preference to much longer lists.
在一项针对普通人群随机样本的调查中,按照布朗和哈里斯(1978年)的方法收集近期生活事件并对其长期背景威胁进行评级,同时在可能的情况下,将这些事件记录在一份生活事件类别清单上(坦南特和安德鲁斯,1977年)。在清单涵盖的所有收集到的事件中,82.5%的事件里,67个事件类别中的12个类别占生活事件的77%,这些生活事件在病因学上具有显著的评级,表明存在明显或中度的长期威胁。当实际和经济限制迫使研究人员选择清单法时,建议优先使用简短的事件类别清单,如《威胁性经历清单》,而不是更长的清单。