Jia Xiao-Tong, Xing Hong-Wei, Cheng Xing-Wang, Zhang Zhao-Hui, Wang Qiang, Zhou Jin-Zhao, He Yang-Yu, Li Wen-Jun
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Tangshan Key Laboratory of High-Performance Metals and Ceramics, Tangshan Research Institute BIT, Tangshan 063000, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025 Jan 27;15(3):204. doi: 10.3390/nano15030204.
TiCT MXene, a novel two-dimensional transition metal carbide with nanoscale dimensions, has attracted significant attention due to its exceptional structural and performance characteristics. This review comprehensively examines various preparation methods for TiCT MXene, including acid etching, acid-salt composite etching, alkali etching, and molten salt etching. It further discusses several strategies for interlayer exfoliation, highlighting the advantages and limitations of each method. The effects of these techniques on the nanostructure, surface functional groups, interlayer spacing, and overall performance of TiCT MXene are evaluated. Additionally, this paper explores the diverse applications of TiCT MXene in ceramic materials, particularly its role in enhancing mechanical properties, electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as oxidation and corrosion resistance. The primary objective of the review is to provide scientific insights and theoretical guidance for the preparation of TiCT MXene and its further research and innovative applications in ceramic materials, advancing the development of high-performance, multifunctional ceramics.
TiCT MXene是一种具有纳米尺度的新型二维过渡金属碳化物,因其优异的结构和性能特性而备受关注。本文综述全面考察了TiCT MXene的各种制备方法,包括酸蚀、酸盐复合蚀刻、碱蚀和熔盐蚀刻。进一步讨论了几种层间剥离策略,突出了每种方法的优缺点。评估了这些技术对TiCT MXene的纳米结构、表面官能团、层间距和整体性能的影响。此外,本文探讨了TiCT MXene在陶瓷材料中的多种应用,特别是其在增强机械性能、导电性和导热性以及抗氧化和抗腐蚀性方面的作用。综述的主要目的是为TiCT MXene的制备及其在陶瓷材料中的进一步研究和创新应用提供科学见解和理论指导,推动高性能、多功能陶瓷的发展。