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社区护理院社会环境的类型学

A typology of social environments in community care homes.

作者信息

Coulton C J, Fitch V, Holland T P

出版信息

Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1985 Apr;36(4):373-7. doi: 10.1176/ps.36.4.373.

Abstract

Observers rated 11 aspects of the social environments of 40 community care homes. Four basic types of homes were identified through a cluster analysis of these ratings. Discriminant analysis suggested that homes in the clusters differed primarily along two dimensions: socioemotional demands and program structure. For each cluster, the main features of the social environment were used to describe the types of psychiatric patients judged likely to be successfully placed in these homes.

摘要

观察者对40家社区护理院的社会环境的11个方面进行了评分。通过对这些评分进行聚类分析,确定了四种基本类型的护理院。判别分析表明,聚类中的护理院主要在两个维度上存在差异:社会情感需求和项目结构。对于每个聚类,利用社会环境的主要特征来描述被认为可能成功安置在这些护理院的精神科患者类型。

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