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抗癌成分及其作用机制综述

A Review of Anticancer Activity of Constituents and their Action Mechanism.

作者信息

Zare-Bidoki Reza, Afrasiabi Ali, Hajatmand-Targhi Fatemeh Zahra, Rahimi Hossein, Bagheri Seyyed Majid

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Student Research Committee, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

出版信息

Curr Pharm Des. 2025;31(30):2402-2415. doi: 10.2174/0113816128342341250130050721.

DOI:10.2174/0113816128342341250130050721
PMID:39980281
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cancer is a challenging and lethal illness, with the number of individuals affected on the rise, particularly in developing nations. This disease incurs significant expenses for both patients and governments annually. Conversely, even with various methods and treatments in use, the mortality rate remains elevated. Additionally, traditional therapies come with numerous side effects, and drug resistance presents another obstacle for physicians. Consequently, discovering new drugs derived from natural sources may be a method to combat cancer. Ferula plants contain different metabolites, including monoterpenes, sulfide compounds, and polyphenols that are beneficial in cancer therapy.

OBJECTIVE

This article was assembled to gather evidence and literature concerning the anticancer properties of compounds derived from these plants.

METHODOLOGY

This review article was created by exploring the term isolated constituents and cancer, with related data gathered from electronic databases such as ISI Web of Knowledge, PubMed, and Google Scholar up until early 2024.

RESULTS

Results revealed that quite extensive research has been done in this area, indicating that the compounds may serve as novel medications for cancer therapy.

CONCLUSION

Subsequent research should encompass animal studies or clinical trials, focusing on assessing toxicity and identifying effective doses against cancer to facilitate the application of these natural derivatives in cancer treatment.

摘要

背景

癌症是一种具有挑战性的致命疾病,受影响的人数正在上升,尤其是在发展中国家。这种疾病每年给患者和政府都带来巨大的费用。相反,即使使用了各种方法和治疗手段,死亡率仍然居高不下。此外,传统疗法有许多副作用,耐药性也给医生带来了另一个障碍。因此,发现源自天然来源的新药可能是对抗癌症的一种方法。阿魏属植物含有不同的代谢产物,包括单萜类、硫化物化合物和多酚,这些物质在癌症治疗中有益。

目的

本文旨在收集有关这些植物衍生化合物抗癌特性的证据和文献。

方法

这篇综述文章通过搜索“分离成分与癌症”这一术语创建,相关数据截至2024年初从诸如科学网、PubMed和谷歌学术等电子数据库收集。

结果

结果表明,该领域已经进行了相当广泛的研究,表明这些化合物可能作为癌症治疗的新型药物。

结论

后续研究应包括动物研究或临床试验,重点评估毒性并确定抗癌有效剂量,以促进这些天然衍生物在癌症治疗中的应用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Cancer statistics 2024: All hands on deck.2024年癌症统计数据:全员行动起来。
CA Cancer J Clin. 2024 Jan-Feb;74(1):8-9. doi: 10.3322/caac.21824. Epub 2024 Jan 17.
2
The efficacy of medicinal plant preparations in the alleviation of radiodermatitis in patients with breast cancer: A systematic review of clinical trials.药用植物制剂缓解乳腺癌患者放射性皮炎的疗效:临床试验的系统评价。
Phytother Res. 2023 Aug;37(8):3275-3295. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7894. Epub 2023 May 21.
3
Comparing toxicity of galbanic acid, auraptene and umbelliprenin on adult T-cell leukaemia-lymphoma in normoxia and hypoxia.
比较常压和缺氧条件下獐牙菜苦酸、佛手柑内酯和 Umbelliprenin 对成人 T 细胞白血病-淋巴瘤的毒性。
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2022 Dec 31;68(12):17-20. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2022.68.12.4.
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Research Progress of : A Review.研究进展综述。
Molecules. 2023 Apr 19;28(8):3579. doi: 10.3390/molecules28083579.
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Anticancer potential of and its constituents, a powerful plant for cancer therapy.[植物名称]及其成分的抗癌潜力,一种用于癌症治疗的强效植物。 (注:原文中“of”后面缺少具体内容,这里假设为一种植物名称,实际翻译时需根据准确的原文信息进行调整)
World J Biol Chem. 2023 Mar 27;14(2):28-39. doi: 10.4331/wjbc.v14.i2.28.
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The evolving tumor microenvironment: From cancer initiation to metastatic outgrowth.不断演变的肿瘤微环境:从癌症起始到转移灶生长
Cancer Cell. 2023 Mar 13;41(3):374-403. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2023.02.016.
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(Chou-AWei, Chinese ): Traditional Uses, Phytoconstituents, Biosynthesis, and Pharmacological Activities.(周-阿魏,中文):传统用途、植物成分、生物合成及药理活性。
Plants (Basel). 2023 Feb 16;12(4):902. doi: 10.3390/plants12040902.
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Systematic investigation of the mechanism of herbal medicines for the treatment of prostate cancer.系统研究治疗前列腺癌的草药的作用机制。
Aging (Albany NY). 2023 Feb 10;15(4):1004-1024. doi: 10.18632/aging.204516.
9
Traditional medicine herbs as natural product matrices in cancer chemoprevention: A trans pharmacological perspective (scoping review).传统草药作为癌症化学预防的天然产物基质:转化药理学视角(范围综述)。
Phytother Res. 2023 Apr;37(4):1539-1573. doi: 10.1002/ptr.7747. Epub 2023 Feb 14.
10
Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants.中国和美国 2022 年癌症统计数据:概况、趋势和决定因素。
Chin Med J (Engl). 2022 Feb 9;135(5):584-590. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000002108.