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用于检测心源性眩晕时,穿戴式心电图贴片连续监测72小时与传统动态心电图监测24小时效果相当。

Wearable ECG patch monitoring for 72 h is comparable to conventional Holter monitoring for 24 h to detect cardiogenic vertigo.

作者信息

Kim Hyun Ah, Lee Hyung, Park Hyoung-Seob, Ahn Jinhee, Lee Suk-Min, Choi Seo-Young, Oh Eun Hye, Choi Jae-Hwan, Park Ji-Yun, Choi Kwang-Dong

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 5;15(1):7744. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-92472-0.

Abstract

We sought to compare the diagnostic efficacy of a 72-hour wearable electrocardiography (ECG) patch monitoring with a conventional 24-hour Holter monitoring for the detection of cardiogenic vertigo. We conducted a prospective multicenter study that recruited 47 patients suspected of cardiogenic vertigo in four referral-based university hospitals between November 2019 and April 2022. Patients received simultaneous ambulatory ECG recordings using a 72-hour wearable ECG patch monitoring and a conventional 24-hour Holter monitor. The primary outcome was the detection rate of arrhythmia events during the entire wearing period. The secondary outcomes included device preference and factors affecting the detection of cardiogenic vertigo. During the 72-hour monitoring period, there was no significant difference in the overall detection rate of arrhythmia events between the wearable patch and conventional Holter monitoring (10 of 47 [21.3%] vs. 8 of 47 [17.0%], p = .500) Most patients (46/47) favored a wearable patch over Holter monitoring. The effectiveness of wearable ECG patch monitoring was comparable to conventional Holter monitoring in detecting cardiogenic vertigo. With its extended monitoring capability and patient preference, wearable patch monitoring holds promise as an alternative method for the diagnosis of cardiogenic vertigo. Limitations of this study include small sample size and selection bias.

摘要

我们旨在比较72小时可穿戴式心电图(ECG)贴片监测与传统24小时动态心电图监测对心源性眩晕的诊断效能。我们进行了一项前瞻性多中心研究,在2019年11月至2022年4月期间,从四家以转诊为基础的大学医院招募了47名疑似心源性眩晕的患者。患者同时使用72小时可穿戴式ECG贴片监测和传统24小时动态心电图监测进行动态心电图记录。主要结局是整个佩戴期间心律失常事件的检出率。次要结局包括设备偏好以及影响心源性眩晕检测的因素。在72小时监测期内,可穿戴贴片与传统动态心电图监测在心律失常事件的总体检出率上无显著差异(47例中的10例[21.3%] vs. 47例中的8例[17.0%],p = 0.500)。大多数患者(46/47)更喜欢可穿戴贴片而非动态心电图监测。在检测心源性眩晕方面,可穿戴式ECG贴片监测的有效性与传统动态心电图监测相当。凭借其延长的监测能力和患者偏好,可穿戴贴片监测有望成为诊断心源性眩晕的替代方法。本研究的局限性包括样本量小和选择偏倚。

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