中国成年滑雪者情境性寻求刺激问卷在滑雪和单板滑雪运动中的效度验证及其与冒险行为的关系。
Validation of the Contextual Sensation-Seeking Questionnaire for skiing and snowboarding among Chinese adult skiers and its relationship with risk-taking behavior.
作者信息
Guo Zeyou, Gao Shenmao, Liu Yuanguo, Zhang Renfang, Dou Guangbo
机构信息
College of Exercise and Health, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, China.
Department of Ice and Snow Teaching and Research, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang, China.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2025 Feb 24;16:1410930. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1410930. eCollection 2025.
OBJECTIVE
To validate the reliability and validity of the Contextual Sensation-seeking Questionnaire for Skiing and Snowboarding (CSSQ-S) among Chinese adult skiers, and to explore the relationship between sensation seeking and risk-taking behavior.
METHODS
Snowball sampling was employed to gather data from 515 individuals, aged between 18 and 40 years old, with at least one year of experience in skiing or snowboarding. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and other statistical methods were utilized for data analysis.
RESULTS
The CSSQ-S demonstrated strong factor validity, internal consistency, and construct validity. Sensation seeking was significantly positively correlated with injury frequency, and risk perception mediated this relationship.
CONCLUSION
The CSSQ-S can be regarded as a reliable and valid tool for measuring sensation-seeking levels and potential injury risks among Chinese adult skiers, providing a useful reference for ski safety management and training.
目的
验证中文版滑雪与单板滑雪情境寻求问卷（CSSQ-S）在中国成年滑雪者中的信效度，并探讨寻求刺激与冒险行为之间的关系。
方法
采用滚雪球抽样法，收集了515名年龄在18至40岁之间、至少有一年滑雪或单板滑雪经验的个体的数据。运用探索性因素分析（EFA）、验证性因素分析（CFA）等统计方法进行数据分析。
结果
CSSQ-S具有较强的因素效度、内部一致性和结构效度。寻求刺激与受伤频率显著正相关，风险感知在这一关系中起中介作用。
结论
CSSQ-S可被视为测量中国成年滑雪者寻求刺激水平和潜在受伤风险的可靠有效工具，为滑雪安全管理和培训提供了有益参考。
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