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Role of artificial intelligence in pediatric intensive care: a survey of healthcare staff perspectives in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Al-Sofyani Khouloud Abdulrhman

机构信息

Department of Pediatric, Pediatric Critical Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Clinical Skills and Simulation Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Front Pediatr. 2025 Feb 24;13:1533877. doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1533877. eCollection 2025.


DOI:10.3389/fped.2025.1533877
PMID:40066464
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11891184/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs) by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, improving patient outcomes, and streamlining routine tasks. However, integrating AI into PICU environments poses significant ethical and data privacy challenges, necessitating effective governance and robust regulatory frameworks to ensure safe and ethical implementation. This study aimed to explore valuable insights into healthcare professionals' current perceptions and readiness to adopt AI in pediatric critical care, highlighting the opportunities and challenges ahead. METHODS: A cross-sectional study conducted an online survey among healthcare practitioners at King Abdulaziz University Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The survey included questions about professional roles, experience, and familiarity with AI, their opinions on AI's role, trust in AI-driven decisions, and ethical and privacy concerns. Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS. RESULTS: Results found varying familiarity with AI among healthcare professionals, with many expressing limited knowledge of AI applications in PICU settings. Despite this, there was growing recognition of AI's current applications. Trust in AI-driven decisions for PICU management was mixed, with most expressing partial trust. Opinions on AI's role in enhancing diagnostic accuracy and improving patient outcomes varied. Ethical considerations, data privacy, and effective governance to address regulatory and ethical challenges were highlighted as critical concerns. CONCLUSION: Healthcare practitioners in the PICU preferred using AI for routine patient monitoring but had concerns about its use in diagnoses and advanced healthcare. Concerns were held regarding data privacy, security breaches, and patient confidentiality.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/fde264c5a21e/fped-13-1533877-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/5816f514d1a0/fped-13-1533877-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/f5e1390e9330/fped-13-1533877-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/fde264c5a21e/fped-13-1533877-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/5816f514d1a0/fped-13-1533877-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/f5e1390e9330/fped-13-1533877-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/45ae/11891184/fde264c5a21e/fped-13-1533877-g003.jpg

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Role of artificial intelligence in pediatric intensive care: a survey of healthcare staff perspectives in Saudi Arabia.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
The Role of AI in Hospitals and Clinics: Transforming Healthcare in the 21st Century.

Bioengineering (Basel). 2024-3-29

[2]
Revolutionizing healthcare: the role of artificial intelligence in clinical practice.

BMC Med Educ. 2023-9-22

[3]
Opinion research among Russian Physicians on the application of technologies using artificial intelligence in the field of medicine and health care.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2023-7-13

[4]
Artificial Intelligence in Molecular Medicine.

N Engl J Med. 2023-6-29

[5]
Artificial intelligence in critical illness and its impact on patient care: a comprehensive review.

Front Med (Lausanne). 2023-4-20

[6]
The use of machine learning and artificial intelligence within pediatric critical care.

Pediatr Res. 2023-1

[7]
AI in health and medicine.

Nat Med. 2022-1

[8]
Artificial Intelligence to Improve Health Outcomes in the NICU and PICU: A Systematic Review.

Hosp Pediatr. 2022-1-1

[9]
Electrophysiological Brain Changes Associated With Cognitive Improvement in a Pediatric Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Digital Artificial Intelligence-Driven Intervention: Randomized Controlled Trial.

J Med Internet Res. 2021-11-26

[10]
Proposal of a novel Artificial Intelligence Distribution Service platform for healthcare.

F1000Res. 2021

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