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颈部软组织炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤:一例报告及文献复习

An inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the soft tissue of the neck: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Alkahtani Yahia Awad, Hussein Mahmoud Rezk Abdelwahed, Al-Shraim Mubarak Mohammed, Asiri Shahd Saeed Dalboh, Kadasah Sultan Khalid Saeed

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, College of Medicine, Bisha University, Khamis Mushait, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

出版信息

Arch Craniofac Surg. 2025 Feb;26(1):29-33. doi: 10.7181/acfs.2024.00500. Epub 2025 Feb 20.

Abstract

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) of the soft tissues of the neck is a rare pathological entity. We present the case of a 32-year-old patient who had a painful, slowly enlarging mass in the neck's soft tissues. Radiological examination revealed a well-defined, dense lesion. The mass was surgically removed through local excision. Immunohistological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of IMT. After nearly 2 years of follow-up, there was no evidence of recurrence or distant metastases. In conclusion, although IMT of the soft tissues of the neck is uncommon, it should be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck tumors. Further research is necessary to understand the pathogenetic mechanisms of IMT, which could lead to the development of more effective treatments for this tumor.

摘要

颈部软组织炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤(IMT)是一种罕见的病理实体。我们报告一例32岁患者,其颈部软组织有一个疼痛且逐渐增大的肿块。影像学检查显示为边界清晰的致密病变。通过局部切除手术切除了肿块。免疫组织学分析确诊为IMT。经过近2年的随访,没有复发或远处转移的证据。总之,尽管颈部软组织IMT不常见,但在颈部肿瘤的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。有必要进行进一步研究以了解IMT的发病机制,这可能会促使开发出针对该肿瘤更有效的治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08fd/11917411/6fc4e99d1e68/acfs-2024-00500f1.jpg

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