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甲型流感和乙型流感同时爆发。

Concurrent outbreaks of influenza A and influenza B.

作者信息

Spelman D W, McHardy C J

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Jun;94(3):331-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400061568.

Abstract

During the winter of 1982 concurrent outbreaks of influenza A and influenza B occurred. The epidemiology and clinical features of 151 cases referred during this time are described, and patients are discussed according to age and presenting clinical syndrome: croup was the commonest presentation in young children, a typical influenza syndrome predominated in young adults, while older patients were more likely to have lower respiratory tract infection. There was no significant difference between the clinical features of influenza A and influenza B. Unusual clinical features include rash, exudative tonsillitis and the need for myringotomy during the course of influenza.

摘要

1982年冬季,甲型流感和乙型流感同时爆发。本文描述了在此期间转诊的151例病例的流行病学和临床特征,并根据年龄和呈现的临床综合征对患者进行了讨论:哮吼是幼儿中最常见的表现,典型的流感综合征在年轻人中占主导地位,而老年患者更易出现下呼吸道感染。甲型流感和乙型流感的临床特征没有显著差异。不寻常的临床特征包括皮疹、渗出性扁桃体炎以及在流感病程中需要进行鼓膜切开术。

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