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心理健康工作人员对精神病患者使用社交媒体的看法:一项横断面调查

Mental Health Staff's Views on Social Media Use Among People with Psychosis: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

作者信息

Zhang Xiaolong, Berry Natalie, Bucci Sandra

机构信息

Division of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2025 Mar 17;11:20552076251321059. doi: 10.1177/20552076251321059. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The use of social media is prevalent in society; however, existing evidence is not sufficient to conclude whether the benefits of social media use can outweigh the risks for people with psychosis. In response to a recent call for staff to take a more active role in asking and advising service users about the impact of using social media platforms on their mental health in clinical practice, we sought to understand staff's attitudes toward service users with psychosis using social media in day-to-day life.

METHODS

A cross-sectional survey was disseminated from April 2018 to September 2020 in Mental Health Trusts in the Northwest of England.

RESULTS

A total of 155 staff completed the survey. We found that staff's social media use was high; however, as expected, social media was less used for communicating between staff and service users than other digital technologies (i.e., email and text messages). Moreover, staff's awareness of NHS Trust guidelines around communicating with service users via digital technology was limited.

CONCLUSION

Despite staff views towards service user engagement with social media being mixed, as both benefits and concerns were reported, we need to ensure staff do not overestimate its risks or underestimate its benefits, so that they can offer tailored advice on social media use based on service users' individual circumstances.

摘要

目标

社交媒体在社会中广泛使用;然而,现有证据不足以得出社交媒体使用的益处是否超过对精神病患者的风险这一结论。为响应最近呼吁工作人员在临床实践中更积极地询问和建议服务使用者关于使用社交媒体平台对其心理健康的影响,我们试图了解工作人员对日常生活中使用社交媒体的精神病服务使用者的态度。

方法

2018年4月至2020年9月在英格兰西北部的精神健康信托机构开展了一项横断面调查。

结果

共有155名工作人员完成了调查。我们发现工作人员的社交媒体使用率很高;然而,正如预期的那样,与其他数字技术(即电子邮件和短信)相比,社交媒体在工作人员与服务使用者之间的交流中使用较少。此外,工作人员对国民保健服务信托机构关于通过数字技术与服务使用者沟通的指南的认识有限。

结论

尽管工作人员对服务使用者参与社交媒体的看法不一,既有益处也有担忧,但我们需要确保工作人员不过高估计其风险或低估其益处,以便他们能够根据服务使用者的个人情况提供关于社交媒体使用的量身定制的建议。

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