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血液中氟烷(或异氟烷)分压的测定。

Determination of the partial pressure of halothane (or isoflurane) in blood.

作者信息

Zbinden A M, Frei F J, Funk B, Thomson D A, Westenskow D

出版信息

Br J Anaesth. 1985 Aug;57(8):796-802. doi: 10.1093/bja/57.8.796.

DOI:10.1093/bja/57.8.796
PMID:4015939
Abstract

A gas chromatographic method is described for the direct quantitative determination of the partial pressure of halothane (or isoflurane) in blood as well as the blood-gas partition coefficient. A head space technique and a flame ionization detector were used. Standard blood was obtained by equilibrating patients' blood with known gas concentrations in a tonometer. Using an infra-red analyser to measure the halothane gas concentration in the tonometer and within the anaesthetic system allowed for the direct comparison of the partial pressure in blood to the partial pressure in the inspired gas. Technical problems associated with this procedure, and with comparable methods, are discussed.

摘要

本文描述了一种气相色谱法,用于直接定量测定血液中氟烷(或异氟烷)的分压以及血气分配系数。采用了顶空技术和火焰离子化检测器。通过在张力计中用已知气体浓度平衡患者血液来获得标准血液。使用红外分析仪测量张力计和麻醉系统内的氟烷气体浓度,以便直接比较血液中的分压与吸入气体中的分压。讨论了与该程序以及类似方法相关的技术问题。

相似文献

1
Determination of the partial pressure of halothane (or isoflurane) in blood.血液中氟烷(或异氟烷)分压的测定。
Br J Anaesth. 1985 Aug;57(8):796-802. doi: 10.1093/bja/57.8.796.
2
A rapid and simple method for determination of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in blood using gas chromatography.
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Blood/gas partition coefficients of halothane, isoflurane and sevoflurane in horse blood.氟烷、异氟烷和七氟烷在马血中的血/气分配系数。
Br J Anaesth. 2003 Aug;91(2):276-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeg151.
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Br J Anaesth. 1999 Oct;83(4):618-21. doi: 10.1093/bja/83.4.618.
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Effect of temperature and age on the solubility of enflurane, halothane, isoflurane, and methoxyflurane in human blood.
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The partial pressure of isoflurane or halothane does not affect their solubility in blood: inhaled anesthetics obey Henry's law.
Anesth Analg. 1986 Jun;65(6):672-4.
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[Solubility of desflurane (I-653), sevoflurane, isoflurane, and halothane in human blood].
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The partial pressure of isoflurane or halothane does not affect their solubility in rabbit blood or brain or human brain: inhaled anesthetics obey Henry's Law.异氟烷或氟烷的分压并不影响它们在兔血、兔脑或人脑内的溶解度:吸入性麻醉药遵循亨利定律。
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引用本文的文献

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Solubility of haloether anesthetics in human and animal blood.卤醚麻醉剂在人和动物血液中的溶解度。
Anesthesiology. 2012 Jul;117(1):48-55. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3182557cc9.
2
Accuracy and cross-sensitivity of 10 different anesthetic gas monitors.10种不同麻醉气体监测仪的准确性和交叉敏感性。
J Clin Monit. 1993 Nov;9(5):364-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01618679.
3
Influence of ventilatory and circulatory changes on the pharmacokinetics of halothane and isoflurane.通气和循环变化对氟烷和异氟烷药代动力学的影响。
Experientia. 1988 Feb 15;44(2):178-81. doi: 10.1007/BF01952208.