de Vries J
Br J Ophthalmol. 1985 Jul;69(7):504-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.69.7.504.
In a hospital population of 1356 children 64 (4.7%) cases of anisometropia (at least 2 diopters in spherical or cylindrical power) were found. After the exclusion of all children with ocular lesions 53 remained. Twenty-seven (42%) of them had strabismus, which seemed to be related to accommodation effort rather than amount of anisometropia. Amblyopia was present in 17 (53%) of the patients with orthotropic anisometropia. Amblyopia increased with the amount of anisometropia. Therapy in the form of spectacle correction and part-time occlusion was successful in 47%. The success rate was related to the age of presentation.
在一家医院的1356名儿童中，发现64例（4.7%）屈光参差（球镜或柱镜度数至少相差2屈光度）。排除所有有眼部病变的儿童后，剩下53例。其中27例（42%）患有斜视，斜视似乎与调节努力有关，而非屈光参差的程度。在正视性屈光参差患者中，17例（53%）存在弱视。弱视随屈光参差程度加重而增加。眼镜矫正和部分时间遮盖形式的治疗成功率为47%。成功率与就诊年龄有关。
