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[关节置换术质量保证的效果:对德国关节置换术登记处(EPRD)半年期医院评估发展情况的评价]

[Effects of quality assurance in arthroplasty : An evaluation of the development of the semi-annual hospital evaluations of the German Arthroplasty Registry (EPRD)].

作者信息

Osmanski-Zenk Katrin, Mittelmeier Wolfram, Melsheimer Oliver

机构信息

Orthopädische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Doberaner Straße 142, 18057, Rostock, Deutschland.

EPRD Deutsche Endoprothesenregister gGmbH, Berlin, Deutschland, Straße des 17. Juni 106-108 , 10623.

出版信息

Orthopadie (Heidelb). 2025 Jun;54(6):478-485. doi: 10.1007/s00132-025-04639-2. Epub 2025 Apr 1.

DOI:10.1007/s00132-025-04639-2
PMID:40169430
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12130143/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Quality assurance in arthroplasty is based on established systems such as the German Arthroplasty Registry (EPRD) and the EndoCert certification system. These systems enable continuous improvement in the quality of care through targeted feedback and audits. After the introduction of the semi-annual EPRD hospital evaluations, detailed analyses and comparisons of their revision rates for hip and knee arthroplasties (THA, TKA) became possible for the hospitals.

AIM OF THE STUDY

The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate the standardised revision ratios (SRR) of the EPRD clinics.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The study analysed whether poor results in previous evaluations led to an improvement over time. The analysis was based on hospital evaluations from June 2020 and December 2023 for elective THA with cementless stems and standard TKA. Of the 603 clinics with THA responses, 315 were analysed, compared to 360 of the 588 TKA clinics.

RESULTS

The results show that regular feedback mechanisms can improve the quality of care; 69.2% of clinics were able to maintain or improve the quality of their THA care and 70.6% of clinics were able to maintain or improve their TKA care. No dependence on case volumes was found, which indicates that all EPRD clinics can benefit equally from the feedback.

DISCUSSION

The hospital evaluations enable precise tracking of results, promote transparency and reveal potential for improvement. In view of new legislation such as the Implant Register Act and the hospital reform, it is essential to further strengthen existing systems such as the EPRD and EndoCert and integrate them even more closely into clinical practice in order to ensure the quality of care in the long term.

摘要

背景

关节置换术的质量保证基于德国关节置换登记处(EPRD)和EndoCert认证系统等既定体系。这些系统通过有针对性的反馈和审核,实现护理质量的持续改进。在引入EPRD半年期医院评估后,各医院对其髋关节和膝关节置换术(THA、TKA)的翻修率进行详细分析和比较成为可能。

研究目的

本研究的目的是比较和评估EPRD诊所的标准化翻修率(SRR)。

材料与方法

该研究分析了先前评估中的不佳结果是否会随着时间推移而得到改善。分析基于2020年6月至2023年12月对采用非骨水泥柄的择期THA和标准TKA的医院评估。在603家回复THA评估的诊所中,分析了315家,而在588家TKA诊所中分析了360家。

结果

结果表明,定期反馈机制可提高护理质量;69.2%的诊所能够维持或提高其THA护理质量,70.6%的诊所能够维持或提高其TKA护理质量。未发现对病例数量的依赖性,这表明所有EPRD诊所都能从反馈中平等受益。

讨论

医院评估能够精确跟踪结果,促进透明度并揭示改进潜力。鉴于《植入物登记法》和医院改革等新立法,进一步加强EPRD和EndoCert等现有系统并使其更紧密地融入临床实践以确保长期护理质量至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b40d/12130143/3bd3e3ab4ab3/132_2025_4639_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b40d/12130143/8f12103cf799/132_2025_4639_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b40d/12130143/3bd3e3ab4ab3/132_2025_4639_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b40d/12130143/8f12103cf799/132_2025_4639_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b40d/12130143/3bd3e3ab4ab3/132_2025_4639_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Orthopadie (Heidelb). 2024 Oct;53(10):789-798. doi: 10.1007/s00132-024-04561-z. Epub 2024 Sep 23.
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[Three-year revision rate of certified centres for joint replacement according to EndoCert : Risk-adjusted analysis of outcome quality and comparison with other quality assurance systems].
[根据EndoCert认证的关节置换中心三年翻修率:结果质量的风险调整分析及与其他质量保证系统的比较]
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[Effects of statutory quality assurance in acute inpatient care].[法定质量保证在急性住院治疗中的作用]
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