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阿富汗的医学教育:挑战与政策影响

Medical Education in Afghanistan: Challenges and Policy Implications.

作者信息

Stanikzai Muhammad Haroon, Shanawa Samiullah, Karimkhil Ahmad Taha, Dadras Omid

机构信息

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kandahar University, Kandahar, Afghanistan.

Research Centre for Child Psychiatry, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

出版信息

Adv Med Educ Pract. 2025 Mar 27;16:477-482. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S510309. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.2147/AMEP.S510309
PMID:40170889
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11960813/
Abstract

Medical education is considered the backbone of future health systems. However, Afghanistan's medical education system is ill-equipped to deliver quality education in the medical training institutions. This article provides insights into existing challenges in the Afghan medical education system. These challenges include infrastructural constraints, substandard recruitment practices, poor learning environment, limited access to updated learning educational resources, shortage of skilled and qualified lecturers, inaccessibility to modern technology, and financial difficulties. This calls for strengthening the Afghan medical education system, highlighting the importance of creating a national policy framework to enhance education quality and ensure academic institutions' sustainability.

摘要

医学教育被视为未来卫生系统的支柱。然而,阿富汗的医学教育系统在医学培训机构提供高质量教育方面准备不足。本文深入探讨了阿富汗医学教育系统中存在的挑战。这些挑战包括基础设施限制、招聘标准不达标、学习环境差、获取最新学习教育资源的机会有限、缺乏熟练和合格的讲师、无法使用现代技术以及资金困难。这就需要加强阿富汗的医学教育系统,强调制定国家政策框架以提高教育质量并确保学术机构可持续性的重要性。

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How Preceptor Behaviour Shapes the Future of Medical Professionals.带教老师的行为如何塑造医学专业人员的未来。
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2025 Jan 30;16:135-144. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S481620. eCollection 2025.
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Risk factors for non-communicable diseases in Afghanistan: insights of the nationwide population-based survey in 2018.阿富汗非传染性疾病的风险因素:2018 年全国性基于人群的调查洞察。
J Health Popul Nutr. 2024 Aug 22;43(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s41043-024-00625-0.
3
Depression, Anxiety and Stress Symptoms among Afghan Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study.阿富汗医护人员的抑郁、焦虑和压力症状:一项横断面分析研究。
Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2024 Apr-Jun;28(2):154-158. doi: 10.4103/ijoem.ijoem_34_24. Epub 2024 Jun 28.
4
Infant and child mortality in Afghanistan: A scoping review.阿富汗的婴幼儿死亡率:一项范围综述。
Health Sci Rep. 2024 Jul 10;7(7):e2224. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.2224. eCollection 2024 Jul.
5
Incorporating Technology Adoption in Medical Education: A Qualitative Study of Medical Students' Perspectives.将技术应用融入医学教育:医学生观点的定性研究
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2024 Jul 2;15:615-625. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S464555. eCollection 2024.
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Exploring the usage of learning resources by medical students in the basic science stage and their effect on academic performance.探讨医学生在基础科学阶段对学习资源的使用情况及其对学业成绩的影响。
BMC Med Educ. 2024 May 15;24(1):543. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05511-1.
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Exploring barriers to access to care following the 2021 socio-political changes in Afghanistan: a qualitative study.探索2021年阿富汗社会政治变革后获得医疗服务的障碍:一项定性研究
Confl Health. 2024 Apr 24;18(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13031-024-00595-4.
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Access to care in Afghanistan after august 2021: a cross-sectional study exploring Afghans' perspectives in 10 provinces.2021年8月后阿富汗的医疗服务可及性:一项探索阿富汗10个省份民众观点的横断面研究。
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