Werner I, Hambraeus L, Thorén L
Hum Nutr Appl Nutr. 1985 Apr;39(2):95-100.
A 10-year follow-up study of 30 patients subjected to jejunoileal bypass surgery for obesity is reported. The technique used which resulted in a jejunoileal shunt length of 50-55 cm gave satisfactory weight reduction in 75 per cent of the patients. There were no serious complications. The weight loss occurred essentially during the first 12-18 months, the main cause being defective digestion and malabsorption. In some instances this was supported by initially reduced food consumption. A certain degree of steatorrhoea persists in most cases after 10 years and may be of importance in the maintenance of the new stable weight level.
报告了一项对30例接受空肠回肠分流术治疗肥胖症患者的10年随访研究。所采用的技术使空肠回肠分流长度为50 - 55厘米，75%的患者体重减轻情况令人满意。未出现严重并发症。体重减轻主要发生在最初的12 - 18个月，主要原因是消化和吸收不良。在某些情况下，最初食物摄入量减少也起到了辅助作用。10年后，大多数病例仍存在一定程度的脂肪泻，这可能对维持新的稳定体重水平具有重要意义。
