• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

相似文献

1
An evaluation of the effectiveness of individual and group cognitive therapy in the treatment of depressed patients in an inner city health centre.一项关于个体认知疗法和团体认知疗法对市中心健康中心抑郁症患者治疗效果的评估。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1985 May;35(274):239-42.
2
Randomised controlled trial of non-directive counselling, cognitive-behaviour therapy and usual general practitioner care in the management of depression as well as mixed anxiety and depression in primary care.非指导性咨询、认知行为疗法与全科医生常规护理在基层医疗中治疗抑郁症以及混合性焦虑和抑郁的随机对照试验
Health Technol Assess. 2000;4(19):1-83.
3
Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy for subthreshold depression in people over 50 years old: a randomized controlled clinical trial.针对50岁以上人群亚阈值抑郁的基于互联网的认知行为疗法：一项随机对照临床试验。
Psychol Med. 2007 Dec;37(12):1797-806. doi: 10.1017/S0033291707000542. Epub 2007 Apr 30.
4
A prospective study of the effectiveness of group and individual psychotherapy for women CSA survivors.一项关于团体心理治疗和个体心理治疗对女性儿童性虐待幸存者有效性的前瞻性研究。
Psychol Psychother. 2005 Dec;78(Pt 4):465-79. doi: 10.1348/147608305X42226.
5
Are psychological treatments for depression in primary care cost-effective?初级保健中抑郁症的心理治疗是否具有成本效益？
J Ment Health Policy Econ. 2008 Mar;11(1):3-15.
6
Intensive cognitive-behavioral group treatment (CBGT) of social phobia: a randomized controlled study.社交恐惧症的强化认知行为团体治疗（CBGT）：一项随机对照研究。
J Anxiety Disord. 2006;20(5):646-60. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2005.07.005. Epub 2005 Sep 15.
7
Cognitive-educational treatment of fibromyalgia: a randomized clinical trial. I. Clinical effects.纤维肌痛的认知教育治疗：一项随机临床试验。I. 临床效果。
J Rheumatol. 1996 Jul;23(7):1237-45.
8
Comparison of group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for patients with bulimia nervosa.神经性贪食症患者团体认知行为疗法与个体认知行为疗法的比较。
Int J Eat Disord. 2003 Apr;33(3):241-54; discussion 255-6. doi: 10.1002/eat.10137.
9
[Group therapy and smoking cessation].[团体治疗与戒烟]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1999 Sep 6;161(36):4987-8.
10
[Treatment and rehabilitation programs for young alcoholics: acquiring the ability through group therapies and cognitive-behavioral therapies to communicate with others to lead a new life].青少年酗酒者的治疗与康复项目：通过团体治疗和认知行为疗法获得与他人沟通以开启新生活的能力
Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi. 2009 Oct;44(5):579-603.

引用本文的文献

1
Psychotherapy for Major Depressive Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Health Technology Assessment.重度抑郁症和广泛性焦虑症的心理治疗：一项卫生技术评估
Ont Health Technol Assess Ser. 2017 Nov 13;17(15):1-167. eCollection 2017.
2
How effective are cognitive behavior therapies for major depression and anxiety disorders? A meta-analytic update of the evidence.认知行为疗法对重度抑郁症和焦虑症的疗效如何？证据的元分析更新。
World Psychiatry. 2016 Oct;15(3):245-258. doi: 10.1002/wps.20346.
3
PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION IN COLLEGE STUDENTS: A METAANALYSIS.大学生抑郁症的心理治疗：一项元分析
Depress Anxiety. 2016 May;33(5):400-14. doi: 10.1002/da.22461. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
4
The effects of cognitive therapy versus 'no intervention' for major depressive disorder.认知疗法对比“不干预”治疗重性抑郁障碍的效果。
PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e28299. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028299. Epub 2011 Dec 9.
5
Counselling for mental health and psychosocial problems in primary care.基层医疗中针对心理健康和心理社会问题的咨询服务。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Sep 7;2011(9):CD001025. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001025.pub3.
6
The effects of cognitive therapy versus 'treatment as usual' in patients with major depressive disorder.认知疗法与“常规治疗”对重性抑郁障碍患者的影响。
PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e22890. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022890. Epub 2011 Aug 4.
7
Brief psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in primary care: meta-analysis and meta-regression.初级保健中的焦虑和抑郁的简要心理治疗：荟萃分析和荟萃回归。
BMC Med. 2010 Jun 25;8:38. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-8-38.
8
Psychological treatment of depression in primary care: a meta-analysis.初级保健中抑郁症的心理治疗：一项荟萃分析。
Br J Gen Pract. 2009 Feb;59(559):e51-60. doi: 10.3399/bjgp09X395139.
9
On-site mental health workers delivering psychological therapy and psychosocial interventions to patients in primary care: effects on the professional practice of primary care providers.为初级保健患者提供心理治疗和社会心理干预的现场心理健康工作者：对初级保健提供者专业实践的影响
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Jan 21;2009(1):CD000532. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000532.pub2.
10
Reducing relapse and recurrence in unipolar depression: a comparative meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral therapy's effects.降低单相抑郁症的复发率：认知行为疗法效果的比较性荟萃分析
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2007 Jun;75(3):475-88. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.75.3.475.

本文引用的文献

1
An inventory for measuring depression.一份用于测量抑郁的量表。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1961 Jun;4:561-71. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004.
2
The twelve-month outcome of patients with neurotic illness in general practice.全科医疗中神经症患者的12个月预后。
Psychol Med. 1981 Aug;11(3):535-50. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700052855.
3
Social work effectiveness in the management of depressed women: a clinical trial.社会工作在抑郁症女性管理中的有效性：一项临床试验。
Psychol Med. 1981 May;11(2):417-23. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700052247.
4
Depression: treatment compliance in general practice.抑郁症：全科医疗中的治疗依从性。
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1981;290:447-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00751.x.
5
Cost effectiveness of individual vs. group cognitive behavior therapy for problems of depression and anxiety in an HMO population.
J Clin Psychol. 1982 Jul;38(3):674-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<674::aid-jclp2270380340>3.0.co;2-f.
6
Cognitive therapy for major depressive disorder in primary care.初级保健中重度抑郁症的认知疗法。
Br J Psychiatry. 1984 Apr;144:400-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.144.4.400.
7
Research diagnostic criteria: rationale and reliability.研究诊断标准：基本原理与可靠性。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1978 Jun;35(6):773-82. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770300115013.
8
The concept of a 'case' in psychiatric population surveys.精神病学人群调查中“病例”的概念。
Psychol Med. 1978 May;8(2):203-17. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700014264.
9
A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change.一种旨在对变化敏感的新型抑郁量表。
Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Apr;134:382-9. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.4.382.
10
Clinical depression: comparative efficacy of outpatient treatments.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1979 Oct;47(5):818-36. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.47.5.818.

一项关于个体认知疗法和团体认知疗法对市中心健康中心抑郁症患者治疗效果的评估。

An evaluation of the effectiveness of individual and group cognitive therapy in the treatment of depressed patients in an inner city health centre.

作者信息

Ross M, Scott M

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1985 May;35(274):239-42.

PMID:4020747
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1959999/
Abstract

Depressed patients were allocated randomly to individual cognitive therapy, group cognitive therapy or a waiting list ;treatment as usual' control group. Blind clinical and psychometric assessment of patients revealed that those who underwent cognitive therapy did significantly better than those on the waiting list. There was no significant difference between patients treated with group or individual cognitive therapy. Threatment gains were maintained at follow-up at 12 months. Prognostic characteristics for the selection of depressed patients for cognitive therapy on the basis of the chronicity and social stresses are identified. It is concluded that cognitive therapy is an effective treatment which can be applied cost-effectively in general practice.

摘要

抑郁症患者被随机分配到个体认知疗法组、团体认知疗法组或等待名单组（即“常规治疗”对照组）。对患者进行的盲法临床和心理测量评估显示，接受认知疗法的患者比等待名单组的患者表现明显更好。接受团体或个体认知疗法治疗的患者之间没有显著差异。治疗效果在12个月的随访中得以维持。确定了基于病程和社会压力为抑郁症患者选择认知疗法的预后特征。得出的结论是，认知疗法是一种有效的治疗方法，可在全科医疗中经济高效地应用。